CVE-2026-54614

MEDIUMPre-NVD 4.34.3—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 4.3 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.3%, top 77% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, secondary
4.3EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 4.3Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

DebugKit provides a debugging toolbar for CakePHP applications. Prior to 4.10.3 and 5.2.4, the DebugKit MailPreview feature in src/Controller/MailPreviewController.php accepts a route-controlled previewName value in findPreview and passes the resolved class from App::className() to constructor execution without rejecting namespace separators or verifying that the class extends DebugKit\Mailer\MailPreview. An attacker able to access DebugKit while debug mode is enabled and the request hostname is local or allowlisted can select an unintended application class through the mail-preview preview route, resulting in arbitrary constructor execution and limited disclosure of application information. This issue is fixed in versions 4.10.3 and 5.2.4.

CVSS v3
4.3
EG Score
4.3(medium)
EG Risk
19(Track)
EG Risk 19/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity43% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
23%
KEV
Not listed

Published

August 26, 2026

Last Modified

August 29, 2026

Advisory Details (6)

Auto-updated Aug 26, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_commit, github_pr, github_release, github.
github Patch Available

MailPreview contains unsafe reflection · Advisory · cakephp/debug_kit · GitHub

https://github.com/cakephp/debug_kit/security/advisories/GHSA-p46m-g734-vpc4
github_release Patch Available

DebugKit 5.2.4

Patch available: cakephp/debug_kit 5.2.4

https://github.com/cakephp/debug_kit/releases/tag/5.2.4
github_release Patch Available

DebugKit 4.10.3

Patch available: cakephp/debug_kit 4.10.3

https://github.com/cakephp/debug_kit/releases/tag/4.10.3
github_pr Patch Available

Constrain classes further in MailPreview controller

Patch available: cakephp/debug_kit 5.2.4 (PR #1078 merged 2026-06-04)

https://github.com/cakephp/debug_kit/pull/1078
github_commit Patch Available

commit c8a2a9e07d56 (cakephp/debug_kit)

Patch available: cakephp/debug_kit 5.2.4 (contains commit c8a2a9e07d56)

https://github.com/cakephp/debug_kit/commit/c8a2a9e07d56a5e212d95f6947f370f3b5e6eed6
github_commit Patch Available

commit 7c4d85e984c2 (cakephp/debug_kit)

Patch available: cakephp/debug_kit 4.10.3 (contains commit 7c4d85e984c2)

https://github.com/cakephp/debug_kit/commit/7c4d85e984c2334b0f50cd02578a927ff9649e13

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-54614(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Packagist(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
cakephp/debug_kit2.2.1 ... 4.9.6 (147 versions)4.10.3—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 10× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-08-30 05:29 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-29 03:23 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-08-29 02:45 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-08-28 23:57 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-27 18:45 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-26 16:37 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-08-26 15:39 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-54614?
CVE-2026-54614 is a medium vulnerability published on August 26, 2026. DebugKit provides a debugging toolbar for CakePHP applications. Prior to 4.10.3 and 5.2.4, the DebugKit MailPreview feature in src/Controller/MailPreviewController.php accepts a route-controlled previewName value in findPreview and passes the resolved class from App::className() to constructor…
When was CVE-2026-54614 disclosed?
CVE-2026-54614 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on August 26, 2026, with the most recent update on August 29, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-54614 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-54614 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 76.9% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-54614?
CVE-2026-54614 has a CVSS v3 base score of 4.3 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-54614?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-54614, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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