MCP Kotlin SDK is the Kotlin Multiplatform software development kit for the Model Context Protocol. In versions 0.7.0 through 0.12.0, ReadBuffer.append in kotlin-sdk-core/src/commonMain/kotlin/io/modelcontextprotocol/kotlin/sdk/shared/ReadBuffer.kt writes every chunk of bytes received from the stdio transport into a kotlinx.io.Buffer with no size cap. Frames are extracted from that buffer only when a \n (0x0a) byte is observed. A peer that streams bytes without ever sending a newline causes the internal buffer to grow indefinitely until the JVM (or the surrounding host process) is OOM-killed. The leak is amplified by StdioServerTransport and StdioClientTransport, which both queue raw chunks through a kotlinx.coroutines.channels.Channel(Channel.UNLIMITED) and then call readBuffer.append(chunk) without backpressure or size guard. This is a remote-pre-auth denial of service whenever an SDK stdio server's stdin is fed by an untrusted or attacker-controlled producer (for example: a host program that exec's the MCP server as a subprocess and pipes through bytes received from a network peer, or a sidecar wrapper that proxies bytes from an HTTP endpoint to the stdio transport). Version 0.13.0 fixes the issue.
CVE-2026-53937
This medium-severity CVE scores 6.2 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 91% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 6.2
- EG Score
- 6.2(medium)
- EG Risk
- 44(Track)EG Risk 44/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity62% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 9%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
September 8, 2026
Last Modified
September 14, 2026
Advisory Details (4)
Auto-updated Sep 9, 2026Unbounded line buffer in StdioServerTransport/StdioClientTransport leads to memory exhaustion (DoS) · Advisory · modelcontextprotocol/kotlin-sdk · GitHub
https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/kotlin-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-74gp-qhv5-v4930.13.0
Patch available: modelcontextprotocol/kotlin-sdk 0.13.0
https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/kotlin-sdk/releases/tag/0.13.0commit 6e6f80512fb8 (modelcontextprotocol/kotlin-sdk)
Patch available: modelcontextprotocol/kotlin-sdk 0.13.0 (contains commit 6e6f80512fb8)
https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/kotlin-sdk/commit/6e6f80512fb8fcc9f3c031cfd693ccbcf9c4aaabkotlin-sdk/kotlin-sdk-core/src/commonMain/kotlin/io/modelcontextprotocol/kotlin/sdk/shared/ReadBuffer.kt at 6d5bac1e6792fc42ca476527df19c56f51666885 · modelcontextprotocol/kotlin-sdk · GitHub
https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/kotlin-sdk/blob/6d5bac1/kotlin-sdk-core/src/commonMain/kotlin/io/modelcontextprotocol/kotlin/sdk/shared/ReadBuffer.ktWeakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 21× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-19 17:37 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-18 16:49 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 15:13 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-15 14:25 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-14 13:37 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-14 12:33 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-13 22:25 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-12 21:37 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-11 20:49 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-10 20:01 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-09 00:35 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-08 23:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-08 23:23 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
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Frequently asked(5)
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Dependency Blast Radius
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