CVE-2026-51291

✕ Withdrawn — historical dataCRITICALPre-NVD 9.8
9.8CVSS
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

sqlite 3.41 is vulnerable to use after free in the json.c jsonCacheInsert function of the JSON cache management module.

CVSS v3
9.8
EchelonGraph score
Not yet assessedThis CVE record was withdrawn by its numbering authority, so there is no vulnerability to rate.
EG Score
EG Risk
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
23%
KEV
Not listed

Published

July 30, 2026

Last Modified

July 30, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Aug 20, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. No patch confirmed yet.
generic

sqlite/src/json.c at master · sqlite/sqlite · GitHub

https://github.com/sqlite/sqlite/blob/master/src/json.c
generic🟡 PoC Available

cveadvisory-/CVE-2026-51291 at main · programmervuln/cveadvisory- · GitHub

https://github.com/programmervuln/cveadvisory-/blob/main/CVE-2026-51291

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-51291(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 2× in last 7d / 24× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-08-20 11:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-08-17 04:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-08-13 21:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-08-10 14:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-08-07 07:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-08-04 00:05 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-08-04 00:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-31 17:05 UTCEG score recompute 9.80
  10. 2026-07-31 17:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-07-31 12:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-07-31 08:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-07-31 04:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-07-31 00:39 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-07-31 00:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-07-30 20:32 UTCEG score recompute 9.80
  17. 2026-07-30 20:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-07-30 20:32 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 9.8 · severity → CRITICAL
  19. 2026-07-30 19:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-07-30 19:33 UTCNVD update
  21. 2026-07-30 19:31 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS v3 → 9.8 · severity → CRITICAL
  22. 2026-07-30 17:23 UTCNVD update
  23. 2026-07-30 16:49 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-07-30 16:46 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-51291?
CVE-2026-51291 is a critical vulnerability published on July 30, 2026. sqlite 3.41 is vulnerable to use after free in the json.c jsonCacheInsert function of the JSON cache management module.
When was CVE-2026-51291 disclosed?
CVE-2026-51291 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 30, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-51291 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-51291 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 76.9% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-51291?
CVE-2026-51291 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (CISA-ADP / Vulnrichment enrichment; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-51291?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-51291, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-51291

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