CVE-2026-48044

HIGHPre-NVD 7.57.5—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.3%, top 75% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, secondary
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
7.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. From 1.23.0 until 1.35.11, 1.36.7, 1.37.3, and 1.38.1, a vulnerability has been identified in Envoy's zstd decompressor implementation (ZstdDecompressorImpl). When zstd decompression is enabled, processing a specially crafted, highly compressed zstd payload can lead to massive memory allocation. An attacker can exploit this to cause severe memory exhaustion, potentially resulting in an Out-Of-Memory (OOM) kill and Denial of Service (DoS) for the Envoy proxy. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.35.11, 1.36.7, 1.37.3, and 1.38.1.

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
7.5(medium)
EG Risk
38(Track)
EG Risk 38/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity75% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
25%
KEV
Not listed

Published

June 26, 2026

Last Modified

June 29, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Jun 26, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github.
github Patch Available

Zstd Decompressor: Ratio Check at Wrong Loop Depth lead to memory explosion · Advisory · envoyproxy/envoy · GitHub

https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-m3p9-47wh-88wg

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-48044(5)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(4)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
redhatopenshift-service-mesh/istio-proxyv2-rhel9:17849535562026-08-03redhat
redhatopenshift-service-mesh/istio-proxyv2-rhel9:17849086392026-08-03redhat
redhatopenshift-service-mesh/istio-proxyv2-rhel9:17849086822026-08-03redhat
redhatopenshift-service-mesh/istio-proxyv2-rhel9:17849537432026-08-03redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 25× in last 7d / 84× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 112 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-08-21 05:08 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-08-21 05:08 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-20 17:57 UTCVendor advisory
  5. 2026-08-20 06:48 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-08-20 06:48 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-19 12:37 UTCVendor advisory
  9. 2026-08-18 23:54 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-08-18 23:54 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-17 11:49 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-08-17 00:27 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-08-17 00:27 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-16 13:18 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-08-16 13:18 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-16 02:09 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-08-15 15:00 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-08-15 03:51 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-08-15 03:51 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-14 16:41 UTCVendor advisory
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-14 05:32 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-08-14 05:32 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-13 18:23 UTCVendor advisory
  5. 2026-08-13 05:54 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-08-12 18:44 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-08-12 18:44 UTCVendor advisory
  8. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-12 07:35 UTCVendor advisory
  10. 2026-08-11 20:26 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-08-11 20:26 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-08-11 09:17 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-08-11 09:17 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-10 22:08 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-08-10 10:59 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-08-09 23:47 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-08-09 23:47 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-09 12:39 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-08-09 01:30 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-08-09 01:30 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-08 14:21 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-08-08 03:11 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-08-08 03:11 UTCVendor advisory
  27. 2026-08-07 16:02 UTCVendor advisory
  28. 2026-08-07 04:53 UTCVendor advisory
  29. 2026-08-06 17:44 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-08-06 17:44 UTCVendor advisory
  31. 2026-08-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-08-06 06:34 UTCVendor advisory
  33. 2026-08-05 19:25 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-08-05 19:25 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-08-05 08:16 UTCVendor advisory
  37. 2026-08-04 17:16 UTCEG score recompute
  38. 2026-08-04 17:16 UTCVendor advisory
  39. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-08-04 10:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-08-03 18:57 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-08-01 08:28 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-07-30 22:42 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-07-30 16:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-30 11:33 UTCEG score recompute
  48. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-29 02:02 UTCEG score recompute
  50. 2026-07-28 15:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-28 01:03 UTCEG score recompute
  52. 2026-07-27 01:44 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-26 14:33 UTCEG score recompute
  55. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-24 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-23 03:18 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-08 15:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-48044?
CVE-2026-48044 is a high vulnerability published on June 26, 2026. Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. From 1.23.0 until 1.35.11, 1.36.7, 1.37.3, and 1.38.1, a vulnerability has been identified in Envoy's zstd decompressor implementation (ZstdDecompressorImpl). When zstd decompression is enabled, processing a…
When was CVE-2026-48044 disclosed?
CVE-2026-48044 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on June 26, 2026, with the most recent update on June 29, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-48044 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-48044 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 75.0% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-48044?
CVE-2026-48044 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-48044?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-48044, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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