CVE-2026-4638

HIGHPre-NVD 7.17.1
EchelonGraph scoreLOW confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 7.1 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit-prediction score not yet available (the EPSS model rescores nightly; freshly-published CVEs typically appear within 48 hours). GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: secondary
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
7.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: —CVSS: 7.1Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

PRTG Network Monitor before version 26.2.120.1449 ships a demo EXE/Script sensor that multiplies two integer parameters using cscript.exe. If a non-numeric value is passed instead, cscript.exe raises a 'Type mismatch' runtime error that includes the offending parameter value in plaintext. PRTG provides a documented placeholder variable, %windowspassword, which resolves to the configured Windows/domain password used by PRTG and can be passed as a sensor parameter. 

Any PRTG user who is not restricted to read-only access and is permitted to create sensors (the default for non-read-only users) can pass %windowspassword as an argument to the demo VBScript sensor, triggering the type-mismatch error and causing PRTG to display the plaintext password in the sensor's error output.

CVSS v3
7.1
EG Score
7.1(low)
EG Risk
32(Track)
EG Risk 32/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity71% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
—
EPSS %ILE
—
KEV
Not listed

Published

September 24, 2026

Last Modified

September 24, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Sep 24, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. No patch confirmed yet.
generic

PRTG Network Monitor – All-in-one network monitoring tool

https://www.paessler.com/prtg/prtg-network-monitor
generic🟡 PoC Available

Vulnerabilities in PRTG prior v26.2.120.1449 | Paessler Knowledge Base

https://paessler.freshdesk.com/en/support/solutions/articles/76000088640
generic

SEC Consult - a leading consultant in application and cybersecurity as well as IT security

https://r.sec-consult.com/paessler

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-4638(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 8× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-09-25 07:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-09-24 20:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-09-24 13:24 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-09-24 13:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-09-24 12:23 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-09-24 11:17 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-09-24 11:03 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-09-24 11:03 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(4)

What is CVE-2026-4638?
CVE-2026-4638 is a high vulnerability published on September 24, 2026. PRTG Network Monitor before version 26.2.120.1449 ships a demo EXE/Script sensor that multiplies two integer parameters using cscript.exe. If a non-numeric value is passed instead, cscript.exe raises a 'Type mismatch' runtime error that includes the offending parameter value in plaintext. PRTG…
When was CVE-2026-4638 disclosed?
CVE-2026-4638 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on September 24, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-4638?
CVE-2026-4638 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.1 (NVD). The EG score is currently aggregating — additional source signals are being incorporated as they become available..
How do I remediate CVE-2026-4638?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-4638, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-4638

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