CVE-2026-45974

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-05-27. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
Trending — 5 sources updated this week
5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

btrfs: fix invalid leaf access in btrfs_quota_enable() if ref key not found

If btrfs_search_slot_for_read() returns 1, it means we did not find any key greater than or equals to the key we asked for, meaning we have reached the end of the tree and therefore the path is not valid. If this happens we need to break out of the loop and stop, instead of continuing and accessing an invalid path.

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5(medium)
EG Risk
29(Track)
EG Risk 29/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity55% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
3%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 27, 2026

Last Modified

June 16, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Jun 16, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

btrfs: fix invalid leaf access in btrfs_quota_enable() if ref key not found - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd4913a53e3b54ad7e161847291439fe445d6356
generic

btrfs: fix invalid leaf access in btrfs_quota_enable() if ref key not found - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ecb7c2484cfc83a93658907580035a8adf1e0a92
generic

btrfs: fix invalid leaf access in btrfs_quota_enable() if ref key not found - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7cf2314dd5e8661c05d076cd627eea9a7f76616
generic

btrfs: fix invalid leaf access in btrfs_quota_enable() if ref key not found - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5b8ade9da452086e78f5d519b90d3769e354853
generic

btrfs: fix invalid leaf access in btrfs_quota_enable() if ref key not found - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b2bd557b75b760e4b9d209112bda19314bd64558
generic

btrfs: fix invalid leaf access in btrfs_quota_enable() if ref key not found - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ee1d006c9fe4d6be5527ab1c84216b80cccbe40
generic

btrfs: fix invalid leaf access in btrfs_quota_enable() if ref key not found - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0761447f6f51e1c7997960d8e6559337deed6729
generic

btrfs: fix invalid leaf access in btrfs_quota_enable() if ref key not found - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/023545e272f369d487e6a986c1e321c6e04be1da

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-45974(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(25)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (6.8.0-1057.58~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-6.8 (6.8.0-1029.30) @ noble2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp (6.8.0.1032.33) @ noble2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-realtime-6.8 (6.8.0-2049.50) @ noble2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-6.8 (6.8.0-1060.64) @ noble2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-5.15 (5.15.0.1064.64) @ jammy2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1063.71) @ noble2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1062.69) @ noble2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-lts-22.04 (5.15.0.1117.126) @ jammy2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-intel-iotg-5.15 (5.15.0.1107.106) @ jammy2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-136.136~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fips-5.15 (5.15.0.1117.102) @ jammy2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-intel-iot-realtime-5.15 (5.15.0.1104.108) @ jammy2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (5.15.0.1112.122~20.04.1) @ focal2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-ibm-edge (5.15.0.1106.110~20.04.1) @ focal2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-5.15 (5.15.0.1064.66~20.04.1) @ focal2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-lowlatency-5.15 (5.15.0.1107.107) @ jammy2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-6.8 (6.8.0-1062.69~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-lts-22.04 (5.15.0.1109.105) @ jammy2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-6.8 (6.8.0-134.134) @ noble2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-lowlatency-hwe-20.04-edge (6.8.0-134.134.1) @ noble2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-134.134+fips1) @ noble2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp-tools-5.15.0-1075 (5.15.0-1075.79) @ jammy2026-09-14ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (5.15.0.1109.115~20.04.1) @ focal2026-09-14ubuntu
linuxKernel @ 5.10.252—osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 5.10.92-2 (53 versions)5.10.257-1—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (48 versions)6.1.170-1—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.85-1~bpo12+1 (17 versions)6.12.85-1—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.18~rc7-1~exp1 (103 versions)6.18.14-1—

All Vendor Advisories

(24)

Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 40× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 210 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-14 08:55 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-09-14 08:55 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-09-14 08:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-13 04:09 UTCOSV refresh
  7. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-25 05:36 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-08-25 05:36 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-08-25 05:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-23 15:26 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-08-23 15:26 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-08-23 15:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-21 20:46 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-08-21 20:46 UTCVendor advisory
  8. 2026-08-21 20:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-20 12:33 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-08-20 12:33 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-08-20 12:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-17 09:20 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-08-17 09:20 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-08-17 09:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-16 02:53 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-08-16 02:53 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-08-16 02:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-15 00:29 UTCVendor advisory
  26. 2026-08-15 00:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  27. 2026-08-14 01:30 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-08-14 01:30 UTCVendor advisory
  29. 2026-08-14 01:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
  30. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-08-12 22:10 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-08-12 22:10 UTCVendor advisory
  33. 2026-08-12 22:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  34. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-08-11 23:12 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-08-11 23:12 UTCVendor advisory
  37. 2026-08-11 23:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  38. 2026-08-11 00:14 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-08-11 00:14 UTCVendor advisory
  40. 2026-08-11 00:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  41. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-08-09 20:46 UTCEG score recompute
  43. 2026-08-09 20:46 UTCVendor advisory
  44. 2026-08-09 20:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-08-08 21:48 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-08-08 21:48 UTCVendor advisory
  48. 2026-08-08 21:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  49. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-08-07 18:51 UTCEG score recompute
  51. 2026-08-07 18:51 UTCVendor advisory
  52. 2026-08-07 18:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  53. 2026-08-06 19:53 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-08-06 19:53 UTCVendor advisory
  55. 2026-08-06 19:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
  56. 2026-08-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-08-05 20:55 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-08-05 20:55 UTCVendor advisory
  59. 2026-08-05 20:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  60. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-08-04 10:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-08-03 16:29 UTCEG score recompute
  64. 2026-08-03 16:29 UTCVendor advisory
  65. 2026-08-03 16:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  66. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-08-02 14:29 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-08-02 14:29 UTCVendor advisory
  69. 2026-08-02 14:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  70. 2026-08-02 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-08-01 15:30 UTCEG score recompute
  72. 2026-08-01 15:30 UTCVendor advisory
  73. 2026-08-01 15:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
  74. 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-31 07:51 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-45974?
CVE-2026-45974 is a medium vulnerability published on May 27, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: fix invalid leaf access in btrfsquotaenable() if ref key not found If btrfssearchslotforread() returns 1, it means we did not find any key greater than or equals to the key we asked for, meaning we have reached the end of…
When was CVE-2026-45974 disclosed?
CVE-2026-45974 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 27, 2026, with the most recent update on June 16, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-45974 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-45974 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 97.2% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-45974?
CVE-2026-45974 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-45974?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-45974, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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