CVE-2026-45873

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: MODERATE) published 2026-05-27. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 3 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2026-32339 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-9868-rgmf-pm96 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: check for partial overlaps in anonymous sets

Userspace provides an optimized representation in case intervals are adjacent, where the end element is omitted.

The existing partial overlap detection logic skips anonymous set checks on start elements for this reason.

However, it is possible to add intervals that overlap to this anonymous where two start elements with the same, eg. A-B, A-C where C < B.

start end A B start end A C

Restore the check on overlapping start elements to report an overlap.

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
25
EG Risk 25/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity55% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.5 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.2% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
5th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.5): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.5 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.5 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-05). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

May 27, 2026

Last Modified

November 6, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Jun 25, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: check for partial overlaps in anonymous sets - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1535d56fc3f6c625b7e0559c006bd0318791bb1
Web page

netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: check for partial overlaps in anonymous sets - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1381ce0a1dd013610985e1c4260908163a427df
Web page

netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: check for partial overlaps in anonymous sets - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6497e06a102870803a59570d75ed2c36d7e11b3
Web page

netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: check for partial overlaps in anonymous sets - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dad14d22dff1a191612acb98facceb303d0524a2
Web page

netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: check for partial overlaps in anonymous sets - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ca5813e1b21ef300e04593f47b073ef3217aac6
Web page

netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: check for partial overlaps in anonymous sets - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4780ec142cbb24b794129d3080eee5cac2943ffc
Web page

netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: check for partial overlaps in anonymous sets - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/05feaf826390fd16f1deb89dd9412def3b2a280f
Web page

netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: check for partial overlaps in anonymous sets - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/029e5f6a95e905b12d6bc20421be32a01e0eb311

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-45873(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(26)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (6.8.0-1057.58~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-realtime-6.8 (6.8.0-2049.50) @ noble2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-6.8 (6.8.0-1060.64) @ noble2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-134.134+fips1) @ noble2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fips-5.15 (5.15.0.1117.102) @ jammy2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-intel-iot-realtime-5.15 (5.15.0.1104.108) @ jammy2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp (6.8.0.1032.33) @ noble2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-intel-iotg-5.15 (5.15.0.1107.106) @ jammy2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-lowlatency-hwe-20.04-edge (6.8.0-134.134.1) @ noble2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-lowlatency-5.15 (5.15.0.1107.107) @ jammy2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-6.8 (6.8.0-134.134) @ noble2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp-tools-5.15.0-1075 (5.15.0-1075.79) @ jammy2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-5.15 (5.15.0.1064.64) @ jammy2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-ibm-edge (5.15.0.1106.110~20.04.1) @ focal2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1063.71) @ noble2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1062.69) @ noble2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-6.8 (6.8.0-1062.69~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-lts-22.04 (5.15.0.1109.105) @ jammy2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-lts-22.04 (5.15.0.1117.126) @ jammy2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-nolpae (5.15.0.1106.104) @ jammy2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (5.15.0.1109.115~20.04.1) @ focal2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-136.136~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-6.8 (6.8.0-1029.30) @ noble2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-5.15 (5.15.0.1064.66~20.04.1) @ focal2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (5.15.0.1112.122~20.04.1) @ focal2026-10-22ubuntu
linuxKernel @ 5.10.252 (fixes >=0)—osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 5.10.92-2 (53 versions)
  • every version up to 5.10.257-1: fixed in 5.10.257-1
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (48 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.170-1: fixed in 6.1.170-1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.85-1~bpo12+1 (17 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.85-1: fixed in 6.12.85-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.18~rc7-1~exp1 (104 versions)
  • every version up to 6.18.14-1: fixed in 6.18.14-1
—

All Vendor Advisories

(25)

Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 43× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 256 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 156 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-06 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  2. 2026-11-06 16:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9868-rgmf-pm96 · GitHub severity MODERATE · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  3. 2026-11-06 16:05 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-11-06 16:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9868-rgmf-pm96 · GitHub severity MODERATE · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  5. 2026-11-05 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  6. 2026-11-04 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  7. 2026-11-03 16:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  8. 2026-11-02 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  9. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  10. 2026-10-31 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  11. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  12. 2026-10-30 15:25 UTCOSV refresh
  13. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  14. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  15. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  16. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  17. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  18. 2026-10-25 14:25 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  20. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  21. 2026-10-22 23:33 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-22 23:33 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-10-22 23:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9868-rgmf-pm96 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  24. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  25. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  2. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  3. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  4. 2026-10-18 03:37 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  6. 2026-10-16 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  7. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  8. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  9. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  10. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  11. 2026-10-12 16:03 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-11 19:46 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-11 17:00 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-11 14:25 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  16. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  17. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  18. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  19. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  20. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  21. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  22. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  23. 2026-10-03 18:51 UTCOSV refresh
  24. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  25. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  26. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  27. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  28. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  29. 2026-09-23 17:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  30. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  31. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  32. 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  33. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  34. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  35. 2026-09-14 09:11 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-09-14 09:11 UTCVendor advisory
  37. 2026-09-14 09:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9868-rgmf-pm96 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  38. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  39. 2026-09-13 04:09 UTCOSV refresh
  40. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  41. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  42. 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  43. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  44. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  45. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  46. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  47. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  48. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  49. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  50. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  51. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  52. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  53. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  54. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  55. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  56. 2026-08-25 05:51 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-08-25 05:51 UTCVendor advisory
  58. 2026-08-25 05:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9868-rgmf-pm96 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  59. 2026-08-23 15:37 UTCEG score recompute
  60. 2026-08-23 15:37 UTCVendor advisory
  61. 2026-08-23 15:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9868-rgmf-pm96 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  62. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  63. 2026-08-21 20:59 UTCVendor advisory
  64. 2026-08-21 20:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9868-rgmf-pm96 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  65. 2026-08-20 17:44 UTCEG score recompute
  66. 2026-08-20 17:44 UTCVendor advisory
  67. 2026-08-20 17:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9868-rgmf-pm96 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  68. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  69. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  70. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  71. 2026-08-17 09:22 UTCEG score recompute
  72. 2026-08-17 09:22 UTCVendor advisory
  73. 2026-08-17 09:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9868-rgmf-pm96 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  74. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  75. 2026-08-16 02:55 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-45873?
CVE-2026-45873 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on May 27, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: check for partial overlaps in anonymous sets Userspace provides an optimized representation in case intervals are adjacent, where the end element is omitted. The existing partial overlap detection logic…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-45873 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-45873 was published on May 27, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of November 6, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-45873 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-45873 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (5th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-45873?
CVE-2026-45873 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-45873?
A fix for CVE-2026-45873 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-45873 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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