CVE-2026-45311

CRITICALNVD 9.69.6
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.6 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.4%, top 70% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
9.6
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 9.6Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

CodeWhale is a DeepSeek + MiMo coding agent in terminal. From 0.3.0 to 0.8.23, the run_tests tool executes cargo test in the workspace with ApprovalRequirement::Auto, meaning it runs without any user approval prompt. cargo test compiles and executes arbitrary code: test binaries, build.rs build scripts, and proc macros. While auto-approving test execution is a deliberate design choice, it creates an inconsistency in the security boundary. However, in a malicious repository, test code can execute arbitrary shell commands, exfiltrate credentials, or establish persistence with zero approval. The attack is amplified by AGENTS.md (auto-loaded into the system prompt), which can instruct the model to run tests proactively at session start. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.23.

CVSS v3
9.6
EG Score
9.6(medium)
EPSS
29.7%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 28, 2026

Last Modified

June 1, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated May 28, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Patch available. Sources: github.
github Patch Available🟡 PoC Available

run_tests Tool Enables RCE via Malicious Repository Without Approval · Advisory · Hmbown/CodeWhale · GitHub

https://github.com/Hmbown/CodeWhale/security/advisories/GHSA-wx44-2q6h-j6p8

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-45311(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(3 across 2 ecosystems)
crates.io(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
deepseek-tui0.8.23
deepseek-tui-cli0.8.23
npm(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
deepseek-tui0.8.23

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 80× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 204 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
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  75. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-45311?
CVE-2026-45311 is a critical vulnerability published on May 28, 2026. CodeWhale is a DeepSeek + MiMo coding agent in terminal. From 0.3.0 to 0.8.23, the run_tests tool executes cargo test in the workspace with ApprovalRequirement::Auto, meaning it runs without any user approval prompt. cargo test compiles and executes arbitrary code: test binaries, build.rs build…
When was CVE-2026-45311 disclosed?
CVE-2026-45311 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 28, 2026, with the most recent update on June 1, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-45311 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-45311 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 29.7% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-45311?
CVE-2026-45311 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.6 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-45311?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-45311, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-45311

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