CVE-2026-45041

HIGHNVD 8.78.7—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 8.7 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 85% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
8.7
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 8.7Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

RustFS is a distributed object storage system built in Rust. Prior to 1.0.0-beta.2, crates/appauth/src/token.rs ships a 2048-bit RSA private key as a string constant named TEST_PRIVATE_KEY and uses it in production via parse_license() to "verify" license tokens. Because the key is embedded in every published source release and binary, anyone who can read the repository or extract it from the binary can mint arbitrary license tokens (any subject, any expiration). When the license Cargo feature is enabled, this defeats the entire license-enforcement mechanism. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.0-beta.2.

CVSS v3
8.7
EG Score
8.7(medium)
EG Risk
70(Attend)
EG Risk 70/100SSVC: Attend

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity87% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk.
EPSS
15.1%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 28, 2026

Last Modified

May 29, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated May 28, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github.
github Patch Available

Hard-coded RSA private key in license verifier permits arbitrary license forgery · Advisory · rustfs/rustfs · GitHub

https://github.com/rustfs/rustfs/security/advisories/GHSA-923g-jp7v-f97f

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 33× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-23 03:16 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
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  20. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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  25. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  11. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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  13. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
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  17. 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
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  33. 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
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  36. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-05-28 18:47 UTCEG score recompute

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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-45041?
CVE-2026-45041 is a high vulnerability published on May 28, 2026. RustFS is a distributed object storage system built in Rust. Prior to 1.0.0-beta.2, crates/appauth/src/token.rs ships a 2048-bit RSA private key as a string constant named TESTPRIVATEKEY and uses it in production via parse_license() to "verify" license tokens. Because the key is embedded in every…
When was CVE-2026-45041 disclosed?
CVE-2026-45041 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 28, 2026, with the most recent update on May 29, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-45041 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-45041 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 15.1% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-45041?
CVE-2026-45041 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.7 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-45041?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-45041, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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