CVE-2026-44999

MEDIUMNVD 5.35.3—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 5.3 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 95% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
5.3EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS: 5.3Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

OpenClaw before 2026.4.20 fails to properly preserve untrusted labels for isolated cron awareness events, allowing webhook-triggered cron agent output to be recorded as trusted system events. Attackers can exploit this trust-labeling issue to strengthen prompt-injection attacks by rendering untrusted events as trusted System events.

CVSS v3
5.3
EG Score
5.3MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
39
EG Risk 39/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity53% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
11th
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 11, 2026

Last Modified

May 13, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Jun 16, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_commit, github.
generic

OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Improper Trust Labeling in Isolated Cron Awareness Events | Advisories | VulnCheck

https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-improper-trust-labeling-in-isolated-cron-awareness-events
githubMentions a patch (unverified)

Isolated cron awareness events were recorded as trusted system events · Advisory · openclaw/openclaw · GitHub

https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-57r2-h2wj-g887
github_commit

commit f61896b03cc7 (openclaw/openclaw)

Fix landed in openclaw/openclaw commit f61896b03cc7 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/f61896b03cc7031f51106a04566831f4ac2a0bd7

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-44999(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
openclaw—
  • every version up to 2026.4.20: fixed in 2026.4.20
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 22× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 156 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 56 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  2. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  3. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  4. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  5. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  6. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  7. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  8. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  9. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  10. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  11. 2026-09-30 06:58 UTCOSV refresh
  12. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  13. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  14. 2026-09-23 17:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  15. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  16. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  17. 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  18. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  19. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  20. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  21. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  22. 2026-09-11 12:23 UTCOSV refresh
  23. 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  24. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  25. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  2. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  3. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  4. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  5. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  6. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  7. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  8. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  9. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  10. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  11. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  12. 2026-08-23 18:37 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  14. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  15. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  16. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  17. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  18. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  19. 2026-08-17 11:09 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  21. 2026-08-16 04:25 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  23. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  24. 2026-08-14 02:57 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  26. 2026-08-12 16:29 UTCEG score recompute
  27. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  28. 2026-08-11 05:48 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  30. 2026-08-10 04:45 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  32. 2026-08-08 02:39 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-08-07 01:37 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  35. 2026-08-05 21:57 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  37. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  38. 2026-08-04 10:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  39. 2026-08-04 03:38 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  41. 2026-08-03 02:31 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-08-02 02:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  43. 2026-08-02 01:28 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  45. 2026-07-30 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  46. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  47. 2026-07-28 15:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  48. 2026-07-27 14:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  49. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  50. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  51. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  52. 2026-07-23 03:15 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  54. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  55. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  56. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  57. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  58. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  59. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  60. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  61. 2026-07-15 09:19 UTCOSV refresh
  62. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  63. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  64. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  65. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  66. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  67. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  68. 2026-07-08 15:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  69. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  70. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  71. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  72. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  73. 2026-07-01 15:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  74. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  75. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-44999?
CVE-2026-44999 is a medium vulnerability published on May 11, 2026. OpenClaw before 2026.4.20 fails to properly preserve untrusted labels for isolated cron awareness events, allowing webhook-triggered cron agent output to be recorded as trusted system events. Attackers can exploit this trust-labeling issue to strengthen prompt-injection attacks by rendering…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-44999 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-44999 was published on May 11, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of May 13, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-44999 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-44999 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (11th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-44999?
CVE-2026-44999 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-44999?
A fix for CVE-2026-44999 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-44999 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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