CVE-2026-44368

MEDIUMNVD 6.96.9
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

This medium-severity CVE scores 6.9 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.5% (44th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from NVD CVSS v3
Sources: EPSS, NVD CVSS v3
6.9EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.5%CVSS: 6.9Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

PyQuorum is a cryptographic library for secret sharing and key management. Prior to 0.2.1, the mul_mod function implements multiplication via a binary expansion loop whose execution time depends on the Hamming weight of the second operand (the exponent). An attacker who can measure the time of secret‑sharing operations (e.g., via a remote service) could progressively recover the values of shares, ultimately leading to secret reconstruction. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.2.1.

CVSS v3
6.9
EG Score
6.9MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
46
EG Risk 46/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity69% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 6.9 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.5% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.5%
EPSS %ILE
44th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (6.9): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 6.9 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
6.9 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.NVD CVSS v3 · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
0.5% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-17). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

May 13, 2026

Last Modified

May 14, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated May 13, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github.
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

Medium: Timing side‑channel in mul_mod · Advisory · svvqt/pyquorum · GitHub

https://github.com/svvqt/pyquorum/security/advisories/GHSA-7r92-3jgr-r65q

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
pyquorum0.1.0, 0.1.1, 0.1.2, 0.1.3, 0.2.0
  • every version up to 0.2.1: fixed in 0.2.1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 30× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 99 of 173 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 74 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  2. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  3. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  4. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  5. 2026-10-18 03:39 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  7. 2026-10-16 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  8. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  9. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  10. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  11. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  12. 2026-10-12 16:05 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-11 19:47 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-11 17:01 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-11 14:27 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  17. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  18. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  19. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  20. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  21. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  22. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  23. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  24. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  25. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
Show 74 more
  1. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  2. 2026-09-30 04:58 UTCOSV refresh
  3. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  4. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  5. 2026-09-23 17:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  6. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  7. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  8. 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  9. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  10. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  11. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  12. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  13. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  14. 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  15. 2026-09-11 08:23 UTCOSV refresh
  16. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  17. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  18. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  19. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  20. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  21. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  22. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  23. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  24. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  25. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  26. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  27. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  28. 2026-08-23 17:49 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  30. 2026-08-22 02:03 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  32. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  33. 2026-08-20 19:46 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  35. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  36. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  37. 2026-08-17 10:29 UTCEG score recompute
  38. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  39. 2026-08-16 04:01 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  41. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
  42. 2026-08-14 02:29 UTCEG score recompute
  43. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  44. 2026-08-12 15:48 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  46. 2026-08-11 13:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  47. 2026-08-11 03:53 UTCEG score recompute
  48. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  49. 2026-08-10 03:16 UTCEG score recompute
  50. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  51. 2026-08-08 02:00 UTCEG score recompute
  52. 2026-08-07 01:22 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  54. 2026-08-05 21:40 UTCEG score recompute
  55. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  56. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  57. 2026-08-04 10:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  58. 2026-08-03 20:51 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  60. 2026-08-02 20:13 UTCEG score recompute
  61. 2026-08-02 02:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  62. 2026-08-01 19:35 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  64. 2026-07-30 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  65. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  66. 2026-07-28 15:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  67. 2026-07-27 14:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  68. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  69. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  70. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  71. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  72. 2026-07-23 03:15 UTCEG score recompute
  73. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  74. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-44368?
CVE-2026-44368 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on May 13, 2026. PyQuorum is a cryptographic library for secret sharing and key management. Prior to 0.2.1, the mul_mod function implements multiplication via a binary expansion loop whose execution time depends on the Hamming weight of the second operand (the exponent). An attacker who can measure the time of…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-44368 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-44368 was published on May 13, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of May 14, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-44368 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-44368 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.5% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (44th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-44368?
CVE-2026-44368 has a CVSS v3 base score of 6.9 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-44368?
A fix for CVE-2026-44368 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

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