A flaw was found in Samba. A remote attacker can exploit a misconfiguration in Samba file servers and classic domain controllers that use the "check password script" feature. If this script is configured with the %u substitution character, the client-controlled username is passed without proper escaping of shell meta-characters. This vulnerability allows an attacker to achieve remote command execution on the affected system. This issue primarily affects non-standard configurations where the "check password script" is used with %u and the samba-dcerpcd service is started as a system service.
CVE-2026-4408
This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 2.5%, top 16% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory enrichment pending alignment with NVD CVSS.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 9.8(medium)
- EG Risk
- 60(Track)EG Risk 60/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity98% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 3%
- EPSS %ILE
- 84%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
May 28, 2026
Last Modified
August 27, 2026
Advisory Details (13)
Auto-updated Aug 27, 2026Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28058Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28057Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Serv
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28056Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28055Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28054Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28053Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25979Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25049Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22963Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2264416034 – (CVE-2026-4408) CVE-2026-4408 [SECURITY] Remote Code Execution in SAMR
https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=160342479762 – (CVE-2026-4408) CVE-2026-4408 samba: Remote Code Execution in SAMR
Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2479762Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-4408(16)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2026:57483Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenShift Container Platform 4.18.54 bug fix and security update
- RHSA-2026:29863Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenShift Container Platform 4.19.36 bug fix and security update
- RHSA-2026:29799Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenShift Container Platform 4.20.27 bug fix and security update
- RHSA-2026:29833Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenShift Container Platform 4.21.22 bug fix and security update
- RHSA-2026:28132Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: samba security update
- RHSA-2026:28053Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: samba security update
- RHSA-2026:28054Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: samba security update
- RHSA-2026:28055Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: samba security update
- +8 more
Patch Availability(16)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | winbind (2:4.23.6+dfsg-1ubuntu2.1) @ resolute | 2026-08-27 | ubuntu |
| redhat | rhcos-418.94.202608142238-0 | 2026-08-26 | redhat |
| redhat | rhcos-4.19.9.6.202606241344-0 | 2026-07-02 | redhat |
| redhat | rhcos-4.20.9.6.202606241928-0 | 2026-06-30 | redhat |
| redhat | rhcos-4.21.9.6.202606241859-0 | 2026-06-30 | redhat |
| redhat | samba-0:4.15.5-16.el8_6.1 | 2026-06-23 | redhat |
| redhat | samba-0:4.13.3-12.el8_4.1 | 2026-06-23 | redhat |
| redhat | samba-0:4.17.5-105.el9_2.5 | 2026-06-23 | redhat |
| redhat | samba-0:4.19.4-105.el9_4.4 | 2026-06-23 | redhat |
| redhat | samba-0:4.21.3-114.el10_0.1 | 2026-06-23 | redhat |
| redhat | samba-0:4.17.5-7.el8_8.1 | 2026-06-23 | redhat |
| redhat | samba-0:4.10.16-26.el7_9.1 | 2026-06-23 | redhat |
| redhat | samba-0:4.21.3-14.el9_6.1 | 2026-06-15 | redhat |
| redhat | samba-0:4.23.5-10.el9_8 | 2026-06-10 | redhat |
| redhat | samba-0:4.19.4-16.el8_10 | 2026-06-03 | redhat |
| redhat | samba-0:4.23.5-109.el10_2 | 2026-06-03 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(6 across 6 ecosystems)
Alpine:v3.23(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| samba | — | 4.22.10-r0 | — |
Alpine:v3.24(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| samba | — | 4.23.8-r0 | — |
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| samba | 2:4.13.13+dfsg-1~deb11u1 ... 2:4.13.5+dfsg-2 (8 versions) | 2:4.13.13+dfsg-1~deb11u8 | — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| samba | 2:4.17.10+dfsg-0+deb12u1 ... 2:4.17.9+dfsg-0+deb12u3~bpo11+1 (13 versions) | 2:4.17.12+dfsg-0+deb12u4 | — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| samba | 2:4.22.3+dfsg-4 ... 2:4.22.8+dfsg-0+deb13u1 (7 versions) | 2:4.22.8+dfsg-0+deb13u2 | — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| samba | 2:4.22.3+dfsg-4 ... 2:4.24.3+dfsg-1~bpo13+1 (30 versions) | 2:4.24.3+dfsg-1 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(1)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 38× in last 7d / 239× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 612 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-27 13:35 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-27 13:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-27 13:01 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-27 13:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-26 17:44 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-26 17:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-26 16:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-26 16:23 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-26 16:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-26 13:26 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-26 13:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-26 12:20 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-26 12:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-25 16:28 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-25 16:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-25 16:11 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-25 16:11 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-25 16:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-25 13:23 UTCVendor advisory
Show 75 moreShow fewer
- 2026-08-25 13:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-25 12:19 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-25 12:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-25 05:07 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-25 05:07 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-25 05:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-24 13:29 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-24 13:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-24 12:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-24 12:24 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-24 12:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-23 23:56 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-23 23:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-23 18:48 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-23 18:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-23 14:50 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-23 14:50 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-23 14:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-22 00:36 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-22 00:36 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-22 00:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-21 20:26 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-21 20:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-21 13:19 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-21 13:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-21 12:31 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-21 12:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-21 01:38 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-21 01:38 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-21 01:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-20 21:36 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-20 21:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-20 17:38 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-20 17:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-20 11:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-20 11:10 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-20 11:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-17 13:02 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-17 13:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-17 09:04 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-17 09:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-16 15:12 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-16 15:12 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-16 15:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 10:37 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-16 10:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-16 06:38 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-16 06:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-16 02:41 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-16 02:41 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-16 02:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-15 01:53 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-15 01:53 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-15 01:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-14 21:56 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-14 21:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-14 17:58 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-14 17:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-14 13:13 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-14 13:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-14 09:16 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-14 09:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-14 05:19 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-14 05:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-14 01:21 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-14 01:21 UTCVendor advisory
Publicly available exploits
(1 reference)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 GitHub PoC). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- GitHub PoCSafeBreach-Labs/ForgottenButNotGoneFirst seen Aug 3, 2026
proof-of-concept scripts for 2 unauthenticated RCEs in Samba (CVE-2026-4408 & CVE-2026-4480) and local privilege escalation in TelnetD (CVE-2026-28372)
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
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Same CWE
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- CVE-2009-20011EG 10.0CRITICAL
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- CVE-2011-0372EG 10.0HIGH
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-4408?
When was CVE-2026-4408 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-4408 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-4408?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-4408?
Dependency Blast Radius
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