CVE-2026-42858

CRITICALNVD 9.99.9
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.9 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.4% (31st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from NVD CVSS v3
Sources: EPSS, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 3 sources updated this weekElevated

Also known asEUVD-2026-29166 (ENISA EUVD)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.9EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan mitigationRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • CISA's Vulnrichment rates exploitation as PoC; EchelonGraph holds no exploit-code reference for it
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.4%CVSS: 9.9Exploit: No code on recordExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is referenced (a reference tagged "Patch", often a source commit), but no release containing it is confirmed — find the release that contains it; until it is applied, mitigate (WAF / firewall / segmentation).

Open edX Platform enables the authoring and delivery of online learning at any scale. The sync_provider_data endpoint in SAMLProviderDataViewSet allows authenticated Enterprise Admin users to supply an arbitrary URL via the metadata_url POST parameter. This URL is passed directly to requests.get() in fetch_metadata_xml() without any URL validation, IP filtering, or scheme enforcement. An attacker with Enterprise Admin privileges can force the server to make HTTP requests to internal network services, cloud metadata endpoints (e.g., AWS 169.254.169.254), or other attacker-controlled destinations. This vulnerability is fixed by commit 6fda1f120ff5a590d120ae1180185525f399c6d0 and 70a56246dd9c9df57c596e64bdd8a11b1d9da054.

CVSS v3
9.9
EG Score
9.9CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
61
EG Risk 61/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity99% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.9 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation40% × 40%
EchelonGraph's fixed weight for EG-KEV Tier 3 (Elevated): a constant, not a probability.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is referenced, but no release containing it is confirmed. Check the referenced fix and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains it and apply that within your standard update timelines; until then, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation.
EPSS PROB
0.4%
EPSS %ILE
31st
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.9): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.9 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.9 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.NVD CVSS v3 · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
0.4% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-29). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is referenced, but no release containing it is confirmed. Check the referenced fix and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains it and apply that within your standard update timelines; until then, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation.

Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

May 11, 2026

Last Modified

October 26, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Oct 26, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Fix referenced — no release confirmed yet. Sources: github_commit, github.
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)🟡 PoC Available

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in SAML Provider Data Sync Endpoint · Advisory · openedx/openedx-platform · GitHub

https://github.com/openedx/openedx-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-328g-7h4g-r2m9
GitHub commit

commit 70a56246dd9c (openedx/openedx-platform)

Fix landed in openedx/openedx-platform commit 70a56246dd9c — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/openedx/openedx-platform/commit/70a56246dd9c9df57c596e64bdd8a11b1d9da054
GitHub commit

commit 6fda1f120ff5 (openedx/openedx-platform)

Fix landed in openedx/openedx-platform commit 6fda1f120ff5 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/openedx/openedx-platform/commit/6fda1f120ff5a590d120ae1180185525f399c6d0

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 42× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 199 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 99 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-30 09:45 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  3. 2026-10-29 12:07 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  5. 2026-10-28 14:19 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  7. 2026-10-26 18:38 UTCEG score recompute▲ 1.40
  8. 2026-10-26 18:26 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 9.9 · severity → CRITICAL
  9. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  10. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  11. 2026-10-25 14:29 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-24 22:48 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  14. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  15. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  16. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  17. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  18. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  19. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  20. 2026-10-18 03:40 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  22. 2026-10-17 14:19 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-10-16 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  24. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  25. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  2. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  3. 2026-10-12 16:07 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-11 19:48 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-11 17:03 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-11 14:29 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  8. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  9. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  10. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  11. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  12. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  13. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  14. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  15. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  16. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  17. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  18. 2026-09-30 06:58 UTCOSV refresh
  19. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  20. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  21. 2026-09-23 17:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  22. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  23. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  24. 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  25. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  26. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  27. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  28. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  29. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  30. 2026-09-11 12:23 UTCOSV refresh
  31. 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  32. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  33. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  34. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  35. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  36. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  37. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  38. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  39. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  40. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  41. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  42. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  43. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  44. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  45. 2026-08-23 18:38 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  47. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  48. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  49. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  50. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  51. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  52. 2026-08-17 11:10 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  54. 2026-08-16 04:25 UTCEG score recompute
  55. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  56. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  57. 2026-08-14 02:57 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  59. 2026-08-12 16:30 UTCEG score recompute
  60. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  61. 2026-08-11 15:47 UTCEG score recompute
  62. 2026-08-11 13:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  63. 2026-08-11 01:10 UTCEG score recompute
  64. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  65. 2026-08-10 00:00 UTCEG score recompute
  66. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  67. 2026-08-09 02:15 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  69. 2026-08-07 19:01 UTCEG score recompute
  70. 2026-08-06 19:42 UTCEG score recompute
  71. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  72. 2026-08-05 21:57 UTCEG score recompute
  73. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  74. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  75. 2026-08-04 10:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-42858?
CVE-2026-42858 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on May 11, 2026. Open edX Platform enables the authoring and delivery of online learning at any scale. The syncproviderdata endpoint in SAMLProviderDataViewSet allows authenticated Enterprise Admin users to supply an arbitrary URL via the metadataurl POST parameter. This URL is passed directly to requests.get() in…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-42858 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-42858 was published on May 11, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 26, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-42858 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-42858 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (31st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-42858?
CVE-2026-42858 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.9 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-42858?
A fix for CVE-2026-42858 is referenced (a reference tagged "Patch", often a source commit), but EchelonGraph has no release containing it on record. Check that reference and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains the fix and update to it; until then, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-42858

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