CVE-2026-42485

HIGHNVD 7.57.5—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 7.5 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-05-01. NVD baseline CVSS 7.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
7.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

AGL agl-service-can-low-level contains a stack buffer overflow in the uds-c library. The send_diagnostic_request function in uds.c allocates a 6-byte stack buffer (MAX_DIAGNOSTIC_PAYLOAD_SIZE=6) but copies up to 7 bytes (MAX_UDS_REQUEST_PAYLOAD_LENGTH=7) via memcpy at an offset of 1+pid_length (2-3 bytes), resulting in 1-4 bytes of controlled stack overflow. The payload_length field (uint8_t) has no bounds check against the destination buffer. On 32-bit ARM automotive ECUs without stack canaries, this can lead to return address overwrite and RCE.

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
7.5(medium)
EG Risk
49(Track)
EG Risk 49/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity75% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
24%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 1, 2026

Last Modified

May 5, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated May 1, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

Automotive Grade Linux (AGL) Multiple Vulnerabilities (CVE-2026-37525/37526/37530/37531/37532/42485) · GitHub

https://gist.github.com/sgInnora/8526eedcfd826d05ef1fc45d8f405643

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 6× in last 7d / 27× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 187 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-23 21:45 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-08-23 21:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-17 13:19 UTCEG score recompute
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-17 13:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-16 05:14 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-08-16 05:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-14 16:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-08-14 03:43 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-08-14 03:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-13 06:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-08-12 17:22 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-08-12 17:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-11 16:14 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-08-11 16:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-08-11 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-11 01:46 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-08-11 01:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-10 04:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-08-09 15:39 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-08-09 15:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-09 02:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  26. 2026-08-08 04:05 UTCEG score recompute
  27. 2026-08-08 04:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  28. 2026-08-07 15:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-08-07 02:27 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-08-07 02:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  31. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-08-06 11:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  33. 2026-08-05 22:34 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-08-05 22:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-08-04 10:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-08-03 20:16 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-08-03 20:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  40. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-08-02 18:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  42. 2026-08-02 05:36 UTCEG score recompute
  43. 2026-08-02 05:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  44. 2026-08-02 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-30 16:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-07-28 15:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-27 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-23 03:11 UTCEG score recompute
  56. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore

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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-42485?
CVE-2026-42485 is a high vulnerability published on May 1, 2026. AGL agl-service-can-low-level contains a stack buffer overflow in the uds-c library. The senddiagnosticrequest function in uds.c allocates a 6-byte stack buffer (MAXDIAGNOSTICPAYLOADSIZE=6) but copies up to 7 bytes (MAXUDSREQUESTPAYLOADLENGTH=7) via memcpy at an offset of 1+pidlength (2-3 bytes),…
When was CVE-2026-42485 disclosed?
CVE-2026-42485 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 1, 2026, with the most recent update on May 5, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-42485 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-42485 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 75.9% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-42485?
CVE-2026-42485 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-42485?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-42485, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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