n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to versions 1.123.32, 2.17.4, and 2.18.1, an authenticated user with a valid API key scoped to variable:list could read variables from projects they are not a member of by supplying an arbitrary projectId query parameter to the public API variables endpoint. The handler queried the variables repository directly without enforcing project membership checks, bypassing the authorization-aware service layer used by the internal enterprise controller. If variables were misused to store sensitive information such as credentials or tokens, they should be rotated immediately. This issue only affects licensed enterprise or team deployments with multiple projects and the variables feature enabled. This issue has been patched in versions 1.123.32, 2.17.4, and 2.18.1.
CVE-2026-42227
This medium-severity CVE scores 6.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 90% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 6.5
- EG Score
- 6.5(medium)
- EG Risk
- 29(Track)EG Risk 29/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity65% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 10.4%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
May 4, 2026
Last Modified
May 6, 2026
Advisory Details (1)
Auto-updated May 4, 2026Public API Variables IDOR Allows Cross-Project Secret Disclosure · Advisory · n8n-io/n8n · GitHub
https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-756q-gq9h-fp22Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| n8n | — | 2.17.4 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 34× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-23 03:11 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-20 23:02 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-20 22:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 14:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-20 11:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 11:22 UTCEPSS rescore
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-639
- CVE-2018-25270EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-20223EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-25487EG 9.8EPSS 94%CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-25235EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-16088EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-15310EG 9.8EPSS 94%CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-11658EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-15913EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-16340EG 9.8EPSS 97%CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-13360EG 9.8EPSS 98%CRITICAL
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-42227?
When was CVE-2026-42227 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-42227 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-42227?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-42227?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-42227
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-42227?
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