OpenBao is an open source identity-based secrets management system. Prior to version 2.5.3, OpenBao's Certificate authentication method, when a token renewal is requested and disable_binding=true is set, attempts to verify the current request's presented mTLS certificate matches the original. Token renewals for other authentication methods do not require any supplied login information. Due to incorrect matching, the certificate authentication method would allow renewal of tokens for which the attacker had a sibling certificate+key signed by the same CA, but which did not necessarily match the original role or the originally supplied certificate. This implies an attacker could still authenticate to OpenBao in a similar scope, however, token renewal implies that an attacker may be able to extend the lifetime of dynamic leases held by the original token. This attack requires knowledge of either the original token or its accessor. This vulnerability is original from HashiCorp Vault. This is addressed in v2.5.3. As a workaround, ensure privileged roles are tightly scoped to single certificates.
CVE-2026-39388
“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.
This low-severity CVE scores 3.1 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.1% (below the 1st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.
Also known asEUVD-2026-24029 (ENISA EUVD) · GO-2026-5213 (OSV.dev)Source: ENISA EUVD
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 3.1
- EG Score
- 3.1LOWmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 14EG Risk 14/100
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.
How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)Severity31% × 45%Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 3.1 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.Exploitation0.1% × 40%FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.Automatability0% × 15%CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines. - EPSS PROB
- 0.1%
- EPSS %ILE
- below the 1st
- KEV
- Not listed
What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)
The EG score (3.1): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 3.1 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.
- EG Severity
- 3.1 LOWCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.NVD CVSS v3 · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
- EG Likelihood
- 0.1% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-26). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
- Confirmed exploitation
- None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
- EG Priority
- SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table
BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.
In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it
Published
April 21, 2026
Last Modified
April 24, 2026
References (1)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/openbao/openbao/security/advisories/GHSA-7ccv-rp6m-rffrVendor Advisory
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Go(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| github.com/openbao/openbao | — |
| — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 36× in last 30d)
Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 96 of 168 refreshes on record for this CVE.
A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 4 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 72 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.
- 2026-10-27 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
- 2026-10-27 10:53 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-27 05:55 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
- 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
- 2026-10-25 14:31 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-24 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-18 03:43 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-16 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-12 16:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 19:52 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 17:06 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 14:32 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
Show 71 moreShow fewer
- 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-09 09:58 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-09-26 00:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-09-19 17:03 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-09-15 03:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
- 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
- 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
- 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
- 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
- 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
- 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
- 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
- 2026-08-31 20:34 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
- 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
- 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
- 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
- 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-08-14 23:06 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-08-12 01:25 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-11 13:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-08-09 03:44 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-08-05 23:13 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-08-04 10:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-08-02 12:51 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-02 02:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-07-30 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-07-23 03:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-07-20 07:02 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
Related CVEs(same product + same CWE)
Same product
10 shownGo:github.com/openbao/openbao
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-39388?
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-39388 published?
Is CVE-2026-39388 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-39388?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-39388?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-39388
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-39388?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.