CVE-2026-35445

HIGHPre-NVD 7.17.1—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 7.1 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.4% (35th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, secondary
7.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.4%CVSS: 7.1Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Winter CMS is a content management system built on the Laravel PHP framework. In versions prior to 1.2.13, the backend did not validate the handler name submitted through the form postback _handler POST field, allowing an authenticated backend user to invoke arbitrary controller methods, including protected, private, and action-prefixed ones. While AJAX requests validate that handler names match the on[A-Z][\w+]* pattern, the postback path passed the submitted _handler value straight to the handler dispatcher with no such check, so any controller that exposes a public action or conditionally relaxes its $requiredPermissions check could be reached, bypassing the roles and permissions system. The built-in Users controller was affected because it set $requiredPermissions to null for the myaccount action, letting any authenticated backend user invoke user-management methods such as update_onDelete and update_onManualPasswordReset without holding the backend.manage_users permission. This issue is fixed in version 1.2.13.

CVSS v3
7.1
EG Score
7.1HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
32
EG Risk 32/100CISA SSVC

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity71% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA SSVC: Track at every mission impact level.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.4%
EPSS %ILE
35th
KEV
Not listed

CISA SSVCTrack at every mission impact level.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table

Published

August 12, 2026

Last Modified

September 9, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Aug 26, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_pr, github_release, github.
github Patch Available

Authenticated backend users can bypass Users controller permission checks · Advisory · wintercms/winter · GitHub

https://github.com/wintercms/winter/security/advisories/GHSA-j5jq-cr68-v2xx
github_release Patch Available

v1.2.13

Patch available: wintercms/winter v1.2.13

https://github.com/wintercms/winter/releases/tag/v1.2.13
github_pr Patch Available

Various security improvements

Patch available: wintercms/winter v1.2.13 (PR #1473 merged 2026-04-02)

https://github.com/wintercms/winter/pull/1473

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-35445(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Packagist(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
winter/wn-backend-modulev1.0.473 ... v1.2.9 (26 versions)
  • every version up to 1.2.13: fixed in 1.2.13
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 52× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-10-05 14:48 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-10-03 20:00 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  7. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-30 21:56 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-29 04:50 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-09-28 14:19 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-28 01:31 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-27 09:56 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-09-26 00:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-09-25 03:42 UTCEG score recompute
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  20. 2026-09-22 23:50 UTCEG score recompute
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  22. 2026-09-21 09:51 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-09-19 16:35 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-09-19 03:23 UTCEG score recompute
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  1. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-18 02:18 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-17 00:22 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-16 10:50 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-15 06:24 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-09-15 03:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-14 04:33 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-13 03:27 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-12 02:21 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-09-11 13:48 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-09-10 10:02 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-09-09 05:17 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-09-07 18:26 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-09-06 14:25 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-09-06 01:53 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-09-05 00:44 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-09-04 07:55 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-09-02 23:38 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-09-02 01:51 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-09-01 13:14 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-08-30 22:17 UTCEG score recompute
  38. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-08-30 09:44 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-08-29 08:38 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-08-27 21:47 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-08-26 20:42 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-08-26 19:30 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-08-26 17:26 UTCEG score recompute
  48. 2026-08-26 17:03 UTCEG score recompute▲ 7.10
  49. 2026-08-26 17:01 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS v3 → 7.1 · CVSS v4 → 7.1
  50. 2026-08-12 15:21 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-35445?
CVE-2026-35445 is a high vulnerability published on August 12, 2026. Winter CMS is a content management system built on the Laravel PHP framework. In versions prior to 1.2.13, the backend did not validate the handler name submitted through the form postback handler POST field, allowing an authenticated backend user to invoke arbitrary controller methods, including…
When was CVE-2026-35445 disclosed?
CVE-2026-35445 was first published on August 12, 2026, with the most recent update on September 9, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-35445 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-35445 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (35th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-35445?
CVE-2026-35445 has a CVSS base score of 7.1 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-35445?
A fix for CVE-2026-35445 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-35445 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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