llama.cpp is an inference of several LLM models in C/C++. Prior to version b8492, the RPC backend's deserialize_tensor() skips all bounds validation when a tensor's buffer field is 0. An unauthenticated attacker can read and write arbitrary process memory via crafted GRAPH_COMPUTE messages. Combined with pointer leaks from ALLOC_BUFFER/BUFFER_GET_BASE, this gives full ASLR bypass and remote code execution. No authentication required, just TCP access to the RPC server port. This issue has been patched in version b8492.
CVE-2026-34159
This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 1.1%, top 36% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 9.8(medium)
- EG Risk
- 75(Attend)EG Risk 75/100SSVC: Attend
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity98% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability100% × 15%Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk. - EPSS PROB
- 1%
- EPSS %ILE
- 64%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
April 1, 2026
Last Modified
April 30, 2026
Advisory Details (3)
Auto-updated Sep 9, 2026Unauthenticated RCE via GRAPH_COMPUTE buffer=0 bypass in llama.cpp RPC backend · Advisory · ggml-org/llama.cpp · GitHub
https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/security/advisories/GHSA-j8rj-fmpv-wcxwRPC GRAPH_COMPUTE Arbitrary RCE patch
Fix merged in ggml-org/llama.cpp PR #20908 on 2026-03-23 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/pull/20908commit 39bf0d3c6a95 (ggml-org/llama.cpp)
Fix landed in ggml-org/llama.cpp commit 39bf0d3c6a95 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/commit/39bf0d3c6a95803e0f41aaba069ffbee26721042Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| llama.cpp | 5151+dfsg-1~exp2 ... 8461+dfsg-1 (26 versions) | 8611+dfsg-1 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 30× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 161 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-09-15 03:11 UTCEPSS rescore
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Publicly available exploits
(1 reference)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 GitHub PoC). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- GitHub PoCcasp3r0x0/CVE-2026-34159First seen Apr 23, 2026
0 Click RCE exploit for CVE-2026-34159 Lama.cpp RPC server
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-119
- CVE-2003-0819EG 10.0EPSS p99HIGH
- CVE-2003-0903EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
- CVE-2003-1339EG 10.0EPSS p99HIGH
- CVE-2003-0095EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2002-2227EG 10.0HIGH
- CVE-2002-2248EG 10.0EPSS p93HIGH
- CVE-2002-2250EG 10.0EPSS p94HIGH
- CVE-2002-2251EG 10.0EPSS p93HIGH
- CVE-2002-2253EG 10.0EPSS p93HIGH
- CVE-2002-2257EG 10.0EPSS p92HIGH
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-34159?
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How do I remediate CVE-2026-34159?
Dependency Blast Radius
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