CVE-2026-31721

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-05-01. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
5.5
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: gadget: f_hid: move list and spinlock inits from bind to alloc

There was an issue when you did the following:

  • setup and bind an hid gadget
  • open /dev/hidg0
  • use the resulting fd in EPOLL_CTL_ADD
  • unbind the UDC
  • bind the UDC
  • use the fd in EPOLL_CTL_DEL

When CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST was enabled, a list_del corruption was reported within remove_wait_queue (via ep_remove_wait_queue). After some debugging I found out that the queues, which f_hid registers via poll_wait were the problem. These were initialized using init_waitqueue_head inside hidg_bind. So effectively, the bind function re-initialized the queues while there were still items in them.

The solution is to move the initialization from hidg_bind to hidg_alloc to extend their lifetimes to the lifetime of the function instance.

Additionally, I found many other possibly problematic init calls in the bind function, which I moved as well.

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5(medium)
EPSS
2.4%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 1, 2026

Last Modified

May 6, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated May 6, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

usb: gadget: f_hid: move list and spinlock inits from bind to alloc - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f7d00ee1c8082c8a134340aaf16d71a27e29c362
generic

usb: gadget: f_hid: move list and spinlock inits from bind to alloc - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de93e0862169b5539e00c2b9980b93fd80c37c0d
generic

usb: gadget: f_hid: move list and spinlock inits from bind to alloc - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ec6a58586f195a88479edcdb0b8027c39f12d03
generic

usb: gadget: f_hid: move list and spinlock inits from bind to alloc - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81aee4500055876883658b024b6fb61801afe134
generic

usb: gadget: f_hid: move list and spinlock inits from bind to alloc - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d1bb391ceeebb28327703dd07af8c6324af298f
generic

usb: gadget: f_hid: move list and spinlock inits from bind to alloc - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e0a88254ad59f6c53a34bf5fa241884ec09e8b2
generic

usb: gadget: f_hid: move list and spinlock inits from bind to alloc - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/26a879a41ed960b3fb4ec773ef2788c515c0e488
generic

usb: gadget: f_hid: move list and spinlock inits from bind to alloc - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/13440c0db227c5db01da751ed966dde4cdd2ea18

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-31721(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 41× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 130 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-14 23:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-14 09:00 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-06-14 09:00 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-06-14 09:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-12 04:44 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-06-12 04:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  27. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-11 03:37 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-06-11 03:37 UTCVendor advisory
  30. 2026-06-11 03:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  31. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-10 00:35 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-06-10 00:35 UTCVendor advisory
  34. 2026-06-10 00:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-06-08 23:28 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-06-08 23:28 UTCVendor advisory
  37. 2026-06-08 23:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
  38. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-07 17:12 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-06-07 17:12 UTCVendor advisory
  42. 2026-06-07 17:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  43. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-06 16:05 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-06-06 16:05 UTCVendor advisory
  48. 2026-06-06 16:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  49. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-06-05 14:58 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-06-05 14:58 UTCVendor advisory
  55. 2026-06-05 14:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  56. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-06-04 13:50 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-06-04 13:50 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-06-04 13:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  61. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-06-03 12:42 UTCEG score recompute
  64. 2026-06-03 12:42 UTCVendor advisory
  65. 2026-06-03 12:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
  66. 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-06-02 11:34 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-06-02 11:34 UTCVendor advisory
  70. 2026-06-02 11:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
  71. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-06-01 10:27 UTCEG score recompute
  74. 2026-06-01 10:27 UTCVendor advisory
  75. 2026-06-01 10:27 UTCGHSA enrichment

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-31721?
CVE-2026-31721 is a medium vulnerability published on May 1, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: gadget: f_hid: move list and spinlock inits from bind to alloc There was an issue when you did the following: setup and bind an hid gadget open /dev/hidg0 use the resulting fd in EPOLLCTLADD unbind the UDC bind the UDC use the…
When was CVE-2026-31721 disclosed?
CVE-2026-31721 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 1, 2026, with the most recent update on May 6, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-31721 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-31721 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 2.4% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-31721?
CVE-2026-31721 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-31721?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-31721, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-31721

Explore →

Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-31721?

EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.