CVE-2026-31690

HIGHNVD 7.87.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-04-27. NVD baseline CVSS 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
7.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

firmware: thead: Fix buffer overflow and use standard endian macros

Addresses two issues in the TH1520 AON firmware protocol driver:

  • Fix a potential buffer overflow where the code used unsafe pointer
arithmetic to access the 'mode' field through the 'resource' pointer with an offset. This was flagged by Smatch static checker as: "buffer overflow 'data' 2 <= 3"
  • Replace custom RPC_SET_BE* and RPC_GET_BE* macros with standard
kernel endianness conversion macros (cpu_to_be16, etc.) for better portability and maintainability.

The functionality was re-tested with the GPU power-up sequence, confirming the GPU powers up correctly and the driver probes successfully.

[ 12.702370] powervr ffef400000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_36.52.104.182_v1.fw [ 12.711043] powervr ffef400000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6645434 OS) [ 12.719787] [drm] Initialized powervr 1.0.0 for ffef400000.gpu on minor 0

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8(medium)
EG Risk
40(Track)
EG Risk 40/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity78% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
3%
KEV
Not listed

Published

April 27, 2026

Last Modified

May 6, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated May 6, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

firmware: thead: Fix buffer overflow and use standard endian macros - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fbdb43f6bb2a15ed382d6eb0ef82c8b07b0d47bb
generic

firmware: thead: Fix buffer overflow and use standard endian macros - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bd15a5deb5a7251dc1a0cf9186f0253f7eacdb97
generic

firmware: thead: Fix buffer overflow and use standard endian macros - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/88c4bd90725557796c15878b7cb70066e9e6b5ab

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
linuxKernel @ 6.18.23—osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 36× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 132 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-23 03:08 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-20 13:02 UTCOSV refresh
  16. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-14 23:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-14 22:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  34. 2026-06-14 10:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-12 06:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  39. 2026-06-11 18:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  40. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-11 06:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  42. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-10 12:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-06-10 00:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  46. 2026-06-09 12:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  47. 2026-06-09 00:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  48. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-08 04:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  51. 2026-06-07 16:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
  52. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-06-07 04:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  56. 2026-06-06 16:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  57. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-06-06 03:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
  60. 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-06-05 14:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  63. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-06-05 02:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
  66. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-06-04 11:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  69. 2026-06-03 23:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  70. 2026-06-03 11:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  71. 2026-06-02 23:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  72. 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-06-02 11:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
  75. 2026-06-01 23:38 UTCGHSA enrichment

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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-31690?
CVE-2026-31690 is a high vulnerability published on April 27, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: firmware: thead: Fix buffer overflow and use standard endian macros Addresses two issues in the TH1520 AON firmware protocol driver: 1. Fix a potential buffer overflow where the code used unsafe pointer arithmetic to access the…
When was CVE-2026-31690 disclosed?
CVE-2026-31690 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on April 27, 2026, with the most recent update on May 6, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-31690 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-31690 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 96.9% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-31690?
CVE-2026-31690 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-31690?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-31690, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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