CVE-2026-31613

HIGHPre-NVD 8.18.1
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 8.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-04-24. A secondary CVSS source baseline 8.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — 5 sources updated this week
8.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.4%CVSS: 8.1Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

smb: client: fix OOB reads parsing symlink error response

When a CREATE returns STATUS_STOPPED_ON_SYMLINK, smb2_check_message() returns success without any length validation, leaving the symlink parsers as the only defense against an untrusted server.

symlink_data() walks SMB 3.1.1 error contexts with the loop test "p < end", but reads p->ErrorId at offset 4 and p->ErrorDataLength at offset

  • When the server-controlled ErrorDataLength advances p to within 1-7
bytes of end, the next iteration will read past it. When the matching context is found, sym->SymLinkErrorTag is read at offset 4 from p->ErrorContextData with no check that the symlink header itself fits.

smb2_parse_symlink_response() then bounds-checks the substitute name using SMB2_SYMLINK_STRUCT_SIZE as the offset of PathBuffer from iov_base. That value is computed as sizeof(smb2_err_rsp) + sizeof(smb2_symlink_err_rsp), which is correct only when ErrorContextCount == 0.

With at least one error context the symlink data sits 8 bytes deeper, and each skipped non-matching context shifts it further by 8 + ALIGN(ErrorDataLength, 8). The check is too short, allowing the substitute name read to run past iov_len. The out-of-bound heap bytes are UTF-16-decoded into the symlink target and returned to userspace via readlink(2).

Fix this all up by making the loops test require the full context header to fit, rejecting sym if its header runs past end, and bound the substitute name against the actual position of sym->PathBuffer rather than a fixed offset.

Because sub_offs and sub_len are 16bits, the pointer math will not overflow here with the new greater-than.

CVSS v3
8.1
EG Score
8.1HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
37
EG Risk 37/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity81% × 45%
The EG Score, 8.1 of 10.
Exploitation0.4% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's BOD 26-04 default: no one has published Automatable for this CVE, and CISA treats it as “no” for a CVE not in KEV.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.4%
EPSS %ILE
30th
KEV
Not listed

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

April 24, 2026

Last Modified

October 15, 2026

Advisory Details (4)

Auto-updated May 6, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

smb: client: fix OOB reads parsing symlink error response - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0dd90d14cbbf318157ea8e3fb62ee68a28655ed
Web page

smb: client: fix OOB reads parsing symlink error response - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a66ef2e7ed837325c5600f8617d5ee0a0a149fdd
Web page

smb: client: fix OOB reads parsing symlink error response - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/781902e069f4ecb6c3b83502f181972c1446110a
Web page

smb: client: fix OOB reads parsing symlink error response - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3df690bba28edec865cf7190be10708ad0ddd67e

Patch Availability(30)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1058.61) @ noble2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (6.8.0-1058.61~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-lowlatency-64k-6.8 (6.8.0-1059.62.1) @ noble2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp (6.8.0.1033.34) @ noble2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-7.0 (7.0.0-1009.9) @ resolute2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1063.71+fips2) @ noble2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-6.8 (6.8.0-1062.69~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-aws-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1061.64+fips1) @ noble2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-136.136~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1062.69) @ noble2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-aws-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1061.64+1) @ noble2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-realtime-7.0 (7.0.0-1014.14) @ resolute2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-26.04-edge (7.0.0-27.27) @ resolute2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-24.04-edge (7.0.0-1013.13) @ resolute2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1064.72+fips1) @ noble2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-6.8 (6.8.0-136.136) @ noble2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1063.71) @ noble2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-24.04-edge (7.0.0-28.28~24.04.1) @ noble2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-realtime-6.8 (6.8.0-2050.52) @ noble2026-10-15ubuntu
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-427.154.1.el9_42026-10-07redhat
redhatkernel-0:6.12.0-55.95.1.el10_02026-08-10redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-305.199.1.el8_42026-07-30redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-570.129.1.el9_62026-07-23redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-477.152.1.el8_82026-07-16redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-372.201.1.el8_62026-07-15redhat
redhatkernel-rt-0:4.18.0-553.132.1.rt7.473.el8_102026-06-10redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-553.132.1.el8_102026-06-10redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-687.13.1.el9_82026-06-08redhat
redhatkernel-0:6.12.0-211.20.1.el10_22026-06-04redhat
linuxKernel @ 6.1.175 (fixes >=6.1.0)—osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux-6.16.1.106-3~deb11u1 ... 6.1.174-1~deb11u1 (20 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.176-1~deb11u1: fixed in 6.1.176-1~deb11u1
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (53 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.176-1: fixed in 6.1.176-1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.94-1~bpo12+1 (27 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.94-1: fixed in 6.12.94-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.19~rc8-1~exp1 (130 versions)
  • every version up to 6.19.14-1: fixed in 6.19.14-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(15)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 18× in last 7d / 34× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 95 of 285 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 5 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 190 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-15 02:35 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-15 02:35 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-10-15 02:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  4. 2026-10-15 01:39 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-15 01:39 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-10-15 01:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  7. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  8. 2026-10-13 22:24 UTCOSV refresh
  9. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  10. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  11. 2026-10-12 16:15 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-11 19:57 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-11 17:10 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-11 14:39 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  16. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  17. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  18. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  19. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  20. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  21. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  22. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  23. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  24. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  25. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
Show 70 more
  1. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  2. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  3. 2026-09-26 00:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  4. 2026-09-23 08:23 UTCOSV refresh
  5. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  6. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  7. 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  8. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  9. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  10. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  11. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  12. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  13. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  14. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  15. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  16. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  17. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  18. 2026-09-04 03:16 UTCOSV refresh
  19. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  20. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  21. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  22. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  23. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  24. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  25. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  26. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  27. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  28. 2026-08-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  29. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  30. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  31. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  32. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  33. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  34. 2026-08-17 14:51 UTCEG score recompute
  35. 2026-08-17 14:51 UTCVendor advisory
  36. 2026-08-17 14:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  37. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  38. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  39. 2026-08-16 05:47 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-08-16 05:47 UTCVendor advisory
  41. 2026-08-16 05:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  42. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  43. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  44. 2026-08-14 17:02 UTCVendor advisory
  45. 2026-08-14 17:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  46. 2026-08-14 04:07 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-08-14 04:07 UTCVendor advisory
  48. 2026-08-14 04:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  49. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  50. 2026-08-13 08:31 UTCVendor advisory
  51. 2026-08-13 08:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  52. 2026-08-12 17:49 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-08-12 17:49 UTCVendor advisory
  54. 2026-08-12 17:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  55. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  56. 2026-08-11 16:41 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-08-11 16:41 UTCVendor advisory
  58. 2026-08-11 16:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  59. 2026-08-11 02:09 UTCEG score recompute
  60. 2026-08-11 02:09 UTCVendor advisory
  61. 2026-08-11 02:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  62. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  63. 2026-08-10 04:10 UTCVendor advisory
  64. 2026-08-10 04:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  65. 2026-08-09 15:44 UTCEG score recompute
  66. 2026-08-09 15:44 UTCVendor advisory
  67. 2026-08-09 15:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3w37-m4pg-q585 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
  68. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  69. 2026-08-09 03:19 UTCEG score recompute
  70. 2026-08-09 03:19 UTCVendor advisory

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-31613?
CVE-2026-31613 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on April 24, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: fix OOB reads parsing symlink error response When a CREATE returns STATUSSTOPPEDONSYMLINK, smb2check_message() returns success without any length validation, leaving the symlink parsers as the only defense against an…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-31613 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-31613 was published on April 24, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 15, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-31613 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-31613 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (30th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-31613?
CVE-2026-31613 has a CVSS base score of 8.1 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-31613?
A fix for CVE-2026-31613 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-31613 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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