CVE-2026-31596

MEDIUMCVSS · not yet scored5.5
EchelonGraph scoreLOW confidence

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-04-24.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa
5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS v2: —Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ocfs2: handle invalid dinode in ocfs2_group_extend

[BUG] kernel BUG at fs/ocfs2/resize.c:308! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI RIP: 0010:ocfs2_group_extend+0x10aa/0x1ae0 fs/ocfs2/resize.c:308 Code: 8b8520ff ffff83f8 860f8580 030000e8 5cc3c1fe Call Trace: ... ocfs2_ioctl+0x175/0x6e0 fs/ocfs2/ioctl.c:869 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:583 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x197/0x1e0 fs/ioctl.c:583 x64_sys_call+0x1144/0x26a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:17 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x93/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e ...

[CAUSE] ocfs2_group_extend() assumes that the global bitmap inode block returned from ocfs2_inode_lock() has already been validated and BUG_ONs when the signature is not a dinode. That assumption is too strong for crafted filesystems because the JBD2-managed buffer path can bypass structural validation and return an invalid dinode to the resize ioctl.

[FIX] Validate the dinode explicitly in ocfs2_group_extend(). If the global bitmap buffer does not contain a valid dinode, report filesystem corruption with ocfs2_error() and fail the resize operation instead of crashing the kernel.

CVSS v3
—
EG Score
5.5(low)
EG Risk
29(Track)
EG Risk 29/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity55% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
3%
KEV
Not listed

Published

April 24, 2026

Last Modified

June 14, 2026

References (9)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-31596(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
linuxKernel @ 5.10.258—osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(5 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 5.10.92-2 (54 versions)5.10.259-1—
linux-6.16.1.106-3~deb11u1 ... 6.1.174-1~deb11u1 (20 versions)6.1.176-1~deb11u1—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (53 versions)6.1.176-1—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.85-1~bpo12+1 (17 versions)6.12.85-1—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.19~rc8-1~exp1 (126 versions)6.19.14-1—

Additional Vendor Advisories

(24)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 51× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 206 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-04 03:16 UTCOSV refresh
  3. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-17 14:51 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-08-17 14:51 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-08-17 14:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-16 05:47 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-08-16 05:47 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-08-16 05:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-14 04:08 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-08-14 04:08 UTCVendor advisory
  5. 2026-08-14 04:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-12 17:50 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-08-12 17:50 UTCVendor advisory
  9. 2026-08-12 17:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-11 02:09 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-08-11 02:09 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-08-11 02:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-09 13:42 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-08-09 13:42 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-08-09 13:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-08 13:08 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-08-08 13:08 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-08-08 13:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-08-07 12:36 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-08-07 12:36 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-08-07 12:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  26. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-08-05 22:56 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-08-05 22:56 UTCVendor advisory
  29. 2026-08-05 22:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  30. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-08-04 10:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-08-03 21:03 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-08-03 21:03 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-08-03 21:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  36. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-08-02 11:21 UTCEG score recompute
  38. 2026-08-02 11:21 UTCVendor advisory
  39. 2026-08-02 11:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  40. 2026-08-02 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-07-30 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-07-28 15:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-23 03:08 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-19 23:08 UTCOSV refresh
  60. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(4)

What is CVE-2026-31596?
CVE-2026-31596 is a medium vulnerability published on April 24, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ocfs2: handle invalid dinode in ocfs2groupextend [BUG] kernel BUG at fs/ocfs2/resize.c:308! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI RIP: 0010:ocfs2groupextend+0x10aa/0x1ae0 fs/ocfs2/resize.c:308 Code: 8b8520ff ffff83f8…
When was CVE-2026-31596 disclosed?
CVE-2026-31596 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on April 24, 2026, with the most recent update on June 14, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-31596 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-31596 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 96.8% of all scored CVEs.
How do I remediate CVE-2026-31596?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-31596, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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