CVE-2026-31594

MEDIUMCVSS · not yet scored5.5
EchelonGraph scoreLOW confidence

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-04-24.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa
5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS v2: —Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Remove duplicate resource teardown

epf_ntb_epc_destroy() duplicates the teardown that the caller is supposed to perform later. This leads to an oops when .allow_link fails or when .drop_link is performed. The following is an example oops of the former case:

Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dead000000000108 [...] [dead000000000108] address between user and kernel address ranges Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000044 [#1] SMP [...] Call trace: pci_epc_remove_epf+0x78/0xe0 (P) pci_primary_epc_epf_link+0x88/0xa8 configfs_symlink+0x1f4/0x5a0 vfs_symlink+0x134/0x1d8 do_symlinkat+0x88/0x138 __arm64_sys_symlinkat+0x74/0xe0 [...]

Remove the helper, and drop pci_epc_put(). EPC device refcounting is tied to the configfs EPC group lifetime, and pci_epc_put() in the .drop_link path is sufficient.

CVSS v3
—
EG Score
5.5(low)
EG Risk
29(Track)
EG Risk 29/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity55% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
2%
KEV
Not listed

Published

April 24, 2026

Last Modified

June 14, 2026

References (8)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-31594(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
linuxKernel @ 5.15.209—osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux-6.16.1.106-3~deb11u1 ... 6.1.174-1~deb11u1 (20 versions)6.1.176-1~deb11u1—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (53 versions)6.1.176-1—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.85-1~bpo12+1 (17 versions)6.12.85-1—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.19~rc8-1~exp1 (126 versions)6.19.14-1—

Additional Vendor Advisories

(24)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 56× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 218 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-04 03:16 UTCOSV refresh
  3. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-17 14:51 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-08-17 14:51 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-08-17 14:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-16 05:47 UTCEG score recompute
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-16 05:47 UTCVendor advisory
  2. 2026-08-16 05:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-14 04:08 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-08-14 04:08 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-08-14 04:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-12 17:50 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-08-12 17:50 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-08-12 17:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-11 16:41 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-08-11 16:41 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-08-11 16:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-10 12:01 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-08-10 12:01 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-08-10 12:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-09 12:38 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-08-09 12:38 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-08-09 12:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-08 12:16 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-08-08 12:16 UTCVendor advisory
  27. 2026-08-08 12:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  28. 2026-08-07 12:36 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-08-07 12:36 UTCVendor advisory
  30. 2026-08-07 12:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  31. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-08-05 22:56 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-08-05 22:56 UTCVendor advisory
  34. 2026-08-05 22:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-08-04 10:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-08-03 21:03 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-08-03 21:03 UTCVendor advisory
  40. 2026-08-03 21:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  41. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-08-02 11:21 UTCEG score recompute
  43. 2026-08-02 11:21 UTCVendor advisory
  44. 2026-08-02 11:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-08-02 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-30 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-28 15:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-23 03:08 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-19 23:08 UTCOSV refresh
  65. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(4)

What is CVE-2026-31594?
CVE-2026-31594 is a medium vulnerability published on April 24, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Remove duplicate resource teardown epfntbepc_destroy() duplicates the teardown that the caller is supposed to perform later. This leads to an oops when .allow_link fails or when .drop_link is performed.…
When was CVE-2026-31594 disclosed?
CVE-2026-31594 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on April 24, 2026, with the most recent update on June 14, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-31594 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-31594 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 97.7% of all scored CVEs.
How do I remediate CVE-2026-31594?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-31594, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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