CVE-2026-31483

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: MODERATE) published 2026-04-22. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 5 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2026-24846 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-44v7-9mpr-qvfc (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.1%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

s390/syscalls: Add spectre boundary for syscall dispatch table

The s390 syscall number is directly controlled by userspace, but does not have an array_index_nospec() boundary to prevent access past the syscall function pointer tables.

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
25
EG Risk 25/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity55% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.5 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.1% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.1%
EPSS %ILE
2nd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.5): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.5 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.5 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.1% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-05). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

April 22, 2026

Last Modified

November 5, 2026

Advisory Details (7)

Auto-updated Aug 2, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

s390/syscalls: Add spectre boundary for syscall dispatch table - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8c444b918d639e1f9a621ee20fe481c1d10dfc4
Web page

s390/syscalls: Add spectre boundary for syscall dispatch table - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87776f02449e3bded95b2ccbd6b012e9ae64e6f3
Web page

s390/syscalls: Add spectre boundary for syscall dispatch table - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a5260fbc6e79a1595328ec5c6aa3f937504a1f0
Web page

s390/syscalls: Add spectre boundary for syscall dispatch table - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d05dd18d867d58c6952a3bc260d244899da7256
Web page

s390/syscalls: Add spectre boundary for syscall dispatch table - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48b8814e25d073dd84daf990a879a820bad2bcbd
Web page

s390/syscalls: Add spectre boundary for syscall dispatch table - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c3b97064764899c39a0abbd35a6caa031e70333
Web page

s390/syscalls: Add spectre boundary for syscall dispatch table - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1cb9c7bc9025c637564fabc7fcc3c9343949e310

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-31483(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(28)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-virtual-6.8 (6.8.0-136.136) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1064.72+fips1) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-realtime-6.8 (6.8.0-2050.52) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp-tools-5.15.0-1075 (5.15.0-1075.79) @ jammy2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-lowlatency-64k-6.8 (6.8.0-1059.62.1) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-ibm-edge (5.15.0.1106.110~20.04.1) @ focal2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp (6.8.0.1033.34) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-intel-iotg-5.15 (5.15.0.1107.106) @ jammy2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-5.15 (5.15.0.1064.66~20.04.1) @ focal2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-aws-edge (5.15.0.1112.119~20.04.1) @ focal2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-lowlatency-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-136.136.2~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (6.8.0-1058.61~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-5.15 (5.15.0.1064.64) @ jammy2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (5.15.0.1109.115~20.04.1) @ focal2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-6.8 (6.8.0-1062.69~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1063.71+fips2) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1063.71) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-aws-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1061.64+1) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-lts-22.04 (5.15.0.1117.126) @ jammy2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-aws-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1061.64+fips1) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fips-5.15 (5.15.0.1117.102) @ jammy2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1062.69) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-136.136~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-nolpae (5.15.0.1106.104) @ jammy2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-lts-22.04 (5.15.0.1109.105) @ jammy2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-intel-iotg-edge (5.15.0.1107.113~20.04.1) @ focal2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (5.15.0.1112.122~20.04.1) @ focal2026-10-23ubuntu
linuxKernel @ 5.15.203 (fixes >=5.12.0)—osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux-6.16.1.106-3~deb11u1 ... 6.1.164-1~deb11u1 (16 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.170-1~deb11u1: fixed in 6.1.170-1~deb11u1
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (48 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.170-1: fixed in 6.1.170-1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.85-1~bpo12+1 (17 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.85-1: fixed in 6.12.85-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.19~rc8-1~exp1 (125 versions)
  • every version up to 6.19.11-1: fixed in 6.19.11-1
—

Additional Vendor Advisories

(24)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 47× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 95 of 274 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 5 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 179 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-06 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  2. 2026-11-05 22:29 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-11-05 22:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-44v7-9mpr-qvfc · GitHub severity MODERATE · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  4. 2026-11-05 21:53 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-11-05 21:53 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-11-05 21:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-44v7-9mpr-qvfc · GitHub severity MODERATE · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  7. 2026-11-05 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  8. 2026-11-04 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  9. 2026-11-03 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  10. 2026-11-02 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  11. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  12. 2026-10-31 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  13. 2026-10-30 22:55 UTCOSV refresh
  14. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  15. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  16. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  17. 2026-10-27 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  18. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  19. 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  20. 2026-10-25 14:36 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-24 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  22. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  23. 2026-10-23 03:52 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-23 03:52 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-10-23 03:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-44v7-9mpr-qvfc · GitHub CVSS 5.5
Show 70 more
  1. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  2. 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  3. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  4. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  5. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  6. 2026-10-18 03:48 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  8. 2026-10-16 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  9. 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  10. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  11. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  12. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  13. 2026-10-12 16:15 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-11 19:57 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-11 17:10 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-11 14:39 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  18. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  19. 2026-10-10 18:03 UTCOSV refresh
  20. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  21. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  22. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  23. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  24. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  25. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  26. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  27. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  28. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  29. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  30. 2026-09-26 00:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  31. 2026-09-21 05:19 UTCOSV refresh
  32. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  33. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  34. 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  35. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  36. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  37. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  38. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  39. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  40. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  41. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  42. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  43. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  44. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  45. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  46. 2026-09-02 03:04 UTCOSV refresh
  47. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  48. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  49. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  50. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  51. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  52. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  53. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  54. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  55. 2026-08-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  56. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  57. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  58. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  59. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  60. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  61. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  62. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  63. 2026-08-16 06:00 UTCEG score recompute
  64. 2026-08-16 06:00 UTCVendor advisory
  65. 2026-08-16 06:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-44v7-9mpr-qvfc · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  66. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  67. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  68. 2026-08-14 04:19 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-08-14 04:19 UTCVendor advisory
  70. 2026-08-14 04:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-44v7-9mpr-qvfc · GitHub CVSS 5.5

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-31483?
CVE-2026-31483 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on April 22, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: s390/syscalls: Add spectre boundary for syscall dispatch table The s390 syscall number is directly controlled by userspace, but does not have an array_index_nospec() boundary to prevent access past the syscall function pointer…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-31483 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-31483 was published on April 22, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of November 5, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-31483 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-31483 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (2nd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-31483?
CVE-2026-31483 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-31483?
A fix for CVE-2026-31483 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-31483 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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