CVE-2026-31458

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-04-22. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
5.5
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm/damon/sysfs: check contexts->nr before accessing contexts_arr[0]

Multiple sysfs command paths dereference contexts_arr[0] without first verifying that kdamond->contexts->nr == 1. A user can set nr_contexts to 0 via sysfs while DAMON is running, causing NULL pointer dereferences.

In more detail, the issue can be triggered by privileged users like below.

First, start DAMON and make contexts directory empty (kdamond->contexts->nr == 0).

# damo start # cd /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin/kdamonds/0 # echo 0 > contexts/nr_contexts

Then, each of below commands will cause the NULL pointer dereference.

# echo update_schemes_stats > state # echo update_schemes_tried_regions > state # echo update_schemes_tried_bytes > state # echo update_schemes_effective_quotas > state # echo update_tuned_intervals > state

Guard all commands (except OFF) at the entry point of damon_sysfs_handle_cmd().

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5(medium)
EPSS
2.4%
KEV
Not listed

Published

April 22, 2026

Last Modified

June 5, 2026

Advisory Details (5)

Auto-updated Jun 14, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

mm/damon/sysfs: check contexts->nr before accessing contexts_arr[0] - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bbe03ad3fb9e714191757ca7b41582f930be7be2
generic

mm/damon/sysfs: check contexts->nr before accessing contexts_arr[0] - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aba546061341b56e9ffb37e1eb661a3628b6ec12
generic

mm/damon/sysfs: check contexts->nr before accessing contexts_arr[0] - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/708033c231bd782858f4ddbb46ee874a5a5fbdab
generic

mm/damon/sysfs: check contexts->nr before accessing contexts_arr[0] - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e8da792672481d603fa7cd0d815577220a3ee27
generic

mm/damon/sysfs: check contexts->nr before accessing contexts_arr[0] - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bfe9fb5ed2667fb075682408b776b5273162615

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-31458(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 43× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 122 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-14 23:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-14 16:53 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-06-14 16:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-11 14:49 UTCVendor advisory
  29. 2026-06-11 14:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  30. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-10 08:14 UTCVendor advisory
  34. 2026-06-10 08:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-06-09 05:49 UTCVendor advisory
  36. 2026-06-09 05:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  37. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-08 03:53 UTCVendor advisory
  40. 2026-06-08 03:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
  41. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-07 01:59 UTCVendor advisory
  45. 2026-06-07 01:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
  46. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-06 00:04 UTCVendor advisory
  49. 2026-06-06 00:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  50. 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-06-04 20:57 UTCVendor advisory
  55. 2026-06-04 20:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  56. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-06-03 19:02 UTCVendor advisory
  59. 2026-06-03 19:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
  60. 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-06-02 17:04 UTCVendor advisory
  63. 2026-06-02 17:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  64. 2026-06-01 15:09 UTCVendor advisory
  65. 2026-06-01 15:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  66. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore

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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-31458?
CVE-2026-31458 is a medium vulnerability published on April 22, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/damon/sysfs: check contexts->nr before accessing contexts_arr[0] Multiple sysfs command paths dereference contexts_arr[0] without first verifying that kdamond->contexts->nr == 1. A user can set nr_contexts to 0 via sysfs while…
When was CVE-2026-31458 disclosed?
CVE-2026-31458 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on April 22, 2026, with the most recent update on June 5, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-31458 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-31458 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 2.4% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-31458?
CVE-2026-31458 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-31458?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-31458, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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