CVE-2026-31425

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-04-13. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
5.5
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

rds: ib: reject FRMR registration before IB connection is established

rds_ib_get_mr() extracts the rds_ib_connection from conn->c_transport_data and passes it to rds_ib_reg_frmr() for FRWR memory registration. On a fresh outgoing connection, ic is allocated in rds_ib_conn_alloc() with i_cm_id = NULL because the connection worker has not yet called rds_ib_conn_path_connect() to create the rdma_cm_id. When sendmsg() with RDS_CMSG_RDMA_MAP is called on such a connection, the sendmsg path parses the control message before any connection establishment, allowing rds_ib_post_reg_frmr() to dereference ic->i_cm_id->qp and crash the kernel.

The existing guard in rds_ib_reg_frmr() only checks for !ic (added in commit 9e630bcb7701), which does not catch this case since ic is allocated early and is always non-NULL once the connection object exists.

KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017] RIP: 0010:rds_ib_post_reg_frmr+0x50e/0x920 Call Trace: rds_ib_post_reg_frmr (net/rds/ib_frmr.c:167) rds_ib_map_frmr (net/rds/ib_frmr.c:252) rds_ib_reg_frmr (net/rds/ib_frmr.c:430) rds_ib_get_mr (net/rds/ib_rdma.c:615) __rds_rdma_map (net/rds/rdma.c:295) rds_cmsg_rdma_map (net/rds/rdma.c:860) rds_sendmsg (net/rds/send.c:1363) ____sys_sendmsg do_syscall_64

Add a check in rds_ib_get_mr() that verifies ic, i_cm_id, and qp are all non-NULL before proceeding with FRMR registration, mirroring the guard already present in rds_ib_post_inv(). Return -ENODEV when the connection is not ready, which the existing error handling in rds_cmsg_send() converts to -EAGAIN for userspace retry and triggers rds_conn_connect_if_down() to start the connection worker.

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5(medium)
EPSS
1.8%
KEV
Not listed

Published

April 13, 2026

Last Modified

May 20, 2026

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-31425(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 40× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 104 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
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  18. 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
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  20. 2026-06-14 21:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
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  24. 2026-06-11 19:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
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  27. 2026-06-10 09:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
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  31. 2026-06-08 06:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
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  35. 2026-06-07 07:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
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  44. 2026-06-02 20:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
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  47. 2026-06-01 22:04 UTCEG score recompute 5.50
  48. 2026-06-01 22:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  49. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
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  51. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
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  73. 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-05-20 17:38 UTCEG score recompute
  75. 2026-05-20 17:38 UTCGHSA enrichment

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-31425?
CVE-2026-31425 is a medium vulnerability published on April 13, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: rds: ib: reject FRMR registration before IB connection is established rdsibgetmr() extracts the rdsibconnection from conn->ctransport_data and passes it to rdsibreg_frmr() for FRWR memory registration. On a fresh outgoing…
When was CVE-2026-31425 disclosed?
CVE-2026-31425 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on April 13, 2026, with the most recent update on May 20, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-31425 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-31425 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1.8% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-31425?
CVE-2026-31425 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-31425?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-31425, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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