CVE-2026-28978

HIGHNVD 8.88.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 8.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.1%, top 96% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
8.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 8.8Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.8.7, macOS Tahoe 26.5. A malicious app may be able to break out of its sandbox.

CVSS v3
8.8
EG Score
8.8(medium)
EG Risk
40(Track)
EG Risk 40/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity88% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
4%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 11, 2026

Last Modified

May 13, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated May 20, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

About the security content of macOS Sonoma 14.8.7 - Apple Support

https://support.apple.com/en-us/127117
generic

About the security content of macOS Sequoia 15.7.7 - Apple Support

https://support.apple.com/en-us/127116
generic

About the security content of macOS Tahoe 26.5 - Apple Support

https://support.apple.com/en-us/127115

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 4× in last 7d / 31× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 230 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-23 18:34 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-08-23 18:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-17 11:01 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-08-17 11:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-16 04:22 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-08-16 04:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-15 00:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-08-14 13:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-08-14 02:54 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-08-14 02:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-13 03:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-08-12 16:28 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-08-12 16:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-11 15:45 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-08-11 15:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-08-11 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-11 01:08 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-08-11 01:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-08-10 11:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
  27. 2026-08-09 23:56 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-08-09 23:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-08-09 13:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  31. 2026-08-09 02:12 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-08-09 02:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  33. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-08-08 05:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-08-07 18:55 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-08-07 18:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  37. 2026-08-07 08:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  38. 2026-08-06 19:39 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-08-06 19:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  40. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-08-06 08:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  42. 2026-08-05 21:55 UTCEG score recompute
  43. 2026-08-05 21:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  44. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-08-03 19:24 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-08-03 19:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
  48. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-08-02 22:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  50. 2026-08-02 11:54 UTCEG score recompute
  51. 2026-08-02 11:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  52. 2026-08-02 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-08-02 01:00 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-08-02 01:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
  55. 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-30 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-28 15:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-23 03:08 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore

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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-28978?
CVE-2026-28978 is a high vulnerability published on May 11, 2026. A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.8.7, macOS Tahoe 26.5. A malicious app may be able to break out of its sandbox.
When was CVE-2026-28978 disclosed?
CVE-2026-28978 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 11, 2026, with the most recent update on May 13, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-28978 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-28978 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 96.5% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-28978?
CVE-2026-28978 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-28978?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-28978, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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