CVE-2026-28384

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.49.4
EchelonGraph scoreLOW confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.4 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit-prediction score not yet available (the EPSS model rescores nightly; freshly-published CVEs typically appear within 48 hours). GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: secondary
9.4EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1%CVSS: 9.4Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

An improper sanitization of the compression_algorithm parameter in Canonical LXD allows an authenticated, unprivileged user to execute commands as the LXD daemon on the LXD server via API calls to the image and backup endpoints. This issue affected LXD from 4.12 through 6.6 and was fixed in the snap versions 5.0.6-e49d9f4 (channel 5.0/stable), 5.21.4-1374f39 (channel 5.21/stable), and 6.7-1f11451 (channel 6.0 stable). The channel 4.0/stable is not affected as it contains version 4.0.10.

CVSS v3
9.4
EG Score
9.4(low)
EG Risk
47(Track)
EG Risk 47/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity94% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
1%
EPSS %ILE
40%
KEV
Not listed

Published

March 12, 2026

Last Modified

June 17, 2026

Advisory Details (4)

Auto-updated Jul 27, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Patch available. Sources: github_commit, github.
github Patch Available🟡 PoC Available

Authenticated host RCE via unsanitized compression_algorithm in image and backup API endpoints · Advisory · canonical/lxd · GitHub

Affected: 5.21.4-1374f39 (2026-03-11)

https://github.com/canonical/lxd/security/advisories/GHSA-4rmf-rcp8-2r9g
github_commit

commit 7046979645c2 (canonical/lxd)

Fix landed in canonical/lxd commit 7046979645c2 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/canonical/lxd/commit/7046979645c2ce1b63b2f9e60ddf6cbc4c4b78f9
github_commit

commit 043696a13171 (canonical/lxd)

Fix landed in canonical/lxd commit 043696a13171 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/canonical/lxd/commit/043696a13171ace7dd4c2b32d34ce039ab629052
generic

LXD Authenticated Remote Code Execution fixes available - News - Ubuntu Community Hub

https://discourse.ubuntu.com/t/lxd-authenticated-remote-code-execution-fixes-available/78365

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 2× in last 7d / 2× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-28 15:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-27 13:41 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-28384?
CVE-2026-28384 is a critical vulnerability published on March 12, 2026. An improper sanitization of the compression_algorithm parameter in Canonical LXD allows an authenticated, unprivileged user to execute commands as the LXD daemon on the LXD server via API calls to the image and backup endpoints. This issue affected LXD from 4.12 through 6.6 and was fixed in the…
When was CVE-2026-28384 disclosed?
CVE-2026-28384 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on March 12, 2026, with the most recent update on June 17, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-28384 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-28384 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 59.9% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-28384?
CVE-2026-28384 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.4 (NVD). The EG score is currently aggregating — additional source signals are being incorporated as they become available..
How do I remediate CVE-2026-28384?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-28384, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-28384

Explore →

Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-28384?

EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.