ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.2, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, and 5.1.6, an out-of-bounds read vulnerability was reported in the BLE ATT Prepare Write handling of the BLE provisioning transport (protocomm_ble). The issue can be triggered by a remote BLE client while the device is in provisioning mode. The transport accumulated prepared-write fragments in a fixed-size buffer but incorrectly tracked the cumulative length. By sending repeated prepare write requests with overlapping offsets, a remote client could cause the reported length to exceed the allocated buffer size. This inflated length was then passed to provisioning handlers during execute-write processing, resulting in an out-of-bounds read and potential memory corruption. This issue has been patched in versions 5.5.3, 5.4.4, 5.3.5, 5.2.7, and 5.1.7.
CVE-2026-25508
This medium-severity CVE scores 6.3 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 89% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 6.3
- EG Score
- 6.3(medium)
- EG Risk
- 28(Track)EG Risk 28/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity63% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 11%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
February 4, 2026
Last Modified
June 17, 2026
References (8)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/0540c85140c2c06c0cbecc8843277ea676d5c4a9
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/1ff264abf2504cade46f0ce3a03f821310bcf6d7
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/47552ff4fd824caf38215468ebd2f31fb5f36d70
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/4c3fdcd316f780bab4ae5aa73c9626ea9fe24ac6
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/894c28afe3f2f8f31ff25b64191883517dddb5cf
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/cde7b7362adc15638c141c249681cbe5d23de663
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/dba9a7dc01e4dab14c77d328f6a6f46369aeee63
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/security/advisories/GHSA-9j5x-rf36-54x9
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 42× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 102 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 22:51 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 14:37 UTCEG score recompute
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-125
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-25508?
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What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-25508?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-25508?
Dependency Blast Radius
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