CVE-2026-25244

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.89.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 3.8%, top 11% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
9.8
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 3%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

WebdriverIO is a test automation framework for unit, e2e and component testing using WebDriver, WebDriver BiDi and Appium. Versions below 9.24.0 contain a command injection vulnerability leading to remote code execution (RCE) in test orchestration. Git permits branch names containing shell metacharacters, and getGitMetadataForAISelection() interpolates these names directly into execSync() calls without sanitization. An attacker can exploit this by supplying a malicious repository (via testOrchestrationOptions.runSmartSelection.source, or the current directory if unset) whose branch name carries a payload, causing the shell to execute arbitrary code. This enables remote code execution on CI/CD servers and developer machines, leading to credential and secret disclosure, source code and SSH key exfiltration, system compromise, and supply chain attacks via tampered build artifacts. The issue has been fixed in version 9.24.0.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8(medium)
EPSS
84.8%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 18, 2026

Last Modified

June 30, 2026

Advisory Details (6)

Auto-updated Jul 12, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Patch available. Sources: github, redhat, github_release.
github Patch Available🟡 PoC Available

Command Injection in WebdriverIO BrowserStack Service · Advisory · webdriverio/webdriverio · GitHub

https://github.com/webdriverio/webdriverio/security/advisories/GHSA-5c46-x3qw-q7j7
redhat

2479692 – (CVE-2026-25244) CVE-2026-25244 WebdriverIO: WebdriverIO: Remote Code Execution via command injection in Git branch name processing

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2479692
redhat Patch Available

cve-details

https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-25244
github_release Patch Available

v9.24.0

Patch available: webdriverio/webdriverio v9.24.0

https://github.com/webdriverio/webdriverio/releases/tag/v9.24.0
generic

webdriverio/packages/wdio-browserstack-service/src/testorchestration/helpers.ts at ea0e3e00288abced4c739ff9e46c46977b7cdbd2 · webdriverio/webdriverio · GitHub

https://github.com/webdriverio/webdriverio/blob/ea0e3e00288abced4c739ff9e46c46977b7cdbd2/packages/wdio-browserstack-service/src/testorchestration/helpers.ts#L204

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-25244(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
@wdio/browserstack-service9.24.0

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 82× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 207 total refreshes for this CVE.

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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-25244?
CVE-2026-25244 is a critical vulnerability published on May 18, 2026. WebdriverIO is a test automation framework for unit, e2e and component testing using WebDriver, WebDriver BiDi and Appium. Versions below 9.24.0 contain a command injection vulnerability leading to remote code execution (RCE) in test orchestration. Git permits branch names containing shell…
When was CVE-2026-25244 disclosed?
CVE-2026-25244 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 18, 2026, with the most recent update on June 30, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-25244 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-25244 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 84.8% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-25244?
CVE-2026-25244 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-25244?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-25244, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-25244

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