CVE-2026-23404

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-04-01. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

apparmor: replace recursive profile removal with iterative approach

The profile removal code uses recursion when removing nested profiles, which can lead to kernel stack exhaustion and system crashes.

Reproducer: $ pf='a'; for ((i=0; i<1024; i++)); do echo -e "profile $pf { \n }" | apparmor_parser -K -a; pf="$pf//x"; done $ echo -n a > /sys/kernel/security/apparmor/.remove

Replace the recursive __aa_profile_list_release() approach with an iterative approach in __remove_profile(). The function repeatedly finds and removes leaf profiles until the entire subtree is removed, maintaining the same removal semantic without recursion.

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5(medium)
EG Risk
29(Track)
EG Risk 29/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity55% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
7%
KEV
Not listed

Published

April 1, 2026

Last Modified

April 24, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Aug 6, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

apparmor: replace recursive profile removal with iterative approach - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ea854f032190cc9f26dc4a0e727090c89e55e342
generic

apparmor: replace recursive profile removal with iterative approach - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b36a04284d0208be94e5e401409caa00e2bf1be1
generic

apparmor: replace recursive profile removal with iterative approach - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab09264660f9de5d05d1ef4e225aa447c63a8747
generic

apparmor: replace recursive profile removal with iterative approach - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6a941a1294ac5abe22053dc501d25aed96e48fe
generic

apparmor: replace recursive profile removal with iterative approach - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/999bd704b0b641527a5ed46f0d969deff8cfa68b
generic

apparmor: replace recursive profile removal with iterative approach - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7eade846e013cbe8d2dc4a484463aa19e6515c7f
generic

apparmor: replace recursive profile removal with iterative approach - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4fdc847b107321dec22bf8ecd6019b7af76d7886
generic

apparmor: replace recursive profile removal with iterative approach - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33959a491e9fd557abfa5fce5ae4637d400915d3

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-23404(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(13)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 5.10.92-2 (49 versions)5.10.251-1
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (47 versions)6.1.164-1
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.74-2~bpo12+1 (15 versions)6.12.74-2
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.19~rc8-1~exp1 (118 versions)6.19.6-2

Additional Vendor Advisories

(12)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 5× in last 7d / 28× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 206 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-02 11:44 UTCOSV refresh
  12. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-16 09:32 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-08-16 09:32 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-08-16 09:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-14 05:57 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-08-14 05:57 UTCVendor advisory
  8. 2026-08-14 05:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-12 22:47 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-08-12 22:47 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-08-12 22:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-12 01:11 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-08-12 01:11 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-08-12 01:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-08-11 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-11 03:34 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-08-11 03:34 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-08-11 03:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-10 03:08 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-08-10 03:08 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-08-10 03:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-08-09 05:31 UTCEG score recompute
  27. 2026-08-09 05:31 UTCVendor advisory
  28. 2026-08-09 05:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-08-07 15:37 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-08-07 15:37 UTCVendor advisory
  32. 2026-08-07 15:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  33. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-08-06 00:31 UTCEG score recompute
  35. 2026-08-06 00:31 UTCVendor advisory
  36. 2026-08-06 00:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
  37. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-08-04 10:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-08-03 22:51 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-08-03 22:51 UTCVendor advisory
  42. 2026-08-03 22:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  43. 2026-08-03 10:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-08-02 14:51 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-08-02 14:51 UTCVendor advisory
  46. 2026-08-02 14:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  47. 2026-08-02 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-08-01 04:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-07-27 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-23 03:07 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-17 04:24 UTCOSV refresh
  70. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-23404?
CVE-2026-23404 is a medium vulnerability published on April 1, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: apparmor: replace recursive profile removal with iterative approach The profile removal code uses recursion when removing nested profiles, which can lead to kernel stack exhaustion and system crashes. Reproducer: $ pf='a'; for…
When was CVE-2026-23404 disclosed?
CVE-2026-23404 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on April 1, 2026, with the most recent update on April 24, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-23404 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-23404 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 92.6% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-23404?
CVE-2026-23404 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-23404?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-23404, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-23404

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