CVE-2026-23286

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-03-25. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

atm: lec: fix null-ptr-deref in lec_arp_clear_vccs

syzkaller reported a null-ptr-deref in lec_arp_clear_vccs(). This issue can be easily reproduced using the syzkaller reproducer.

In the ATM LANE (LAN Emulation) module, the same atm_vcc can be shared by multiple lec_arp_table entries (e.g., via entry->vcc or entry->recv_vcc). When the underlying VCC is closed, lec_vcc_close() iterates over all ARP entries and calls lec_arp_clear_vccs() for each matched entry.

For example, when lec_vcc_close() iterates through the hlists in priv->lec_arp_empty_ones or other ARP tables:

  • In the first iteration, for the first matched ARP entry sharing the VCC,
lec_arp_clear_vccs() frees the associated vpriv (which is vcc->user_back) and sets vcc->user_back to NULL.
  • In the second iteration, for the next matched ARP entry sharing the same
VCC, lec_arp_clear_vccs() is called again. It obtains a NULL vpriv from vcc->user_back (via LEC_VCC_PRIV(vcc)) and then attempts to dereference it via vcc->pop = vpriv->old_pop, leading to a null-ptr-deref crash.

Fix this by adding a null check for vpriv before dereferencing it. If vpriv is already NULL, it means the VCC has been cleared by a previous call, so we can safely skip the cleanup and just clear the entry's vcc/recv_vcc pointers.

The entire cleanup block (including vcc_release_async()) is placed inside the vpriv guard because a NULL vpriv indicates the VCC has already been fully released by a prior iteration — repeating the teardown would redundantly set flags and trigger callbacks on an already-closing socket.

The Fixes tag points to the initial commit because the entry->vcc path has been vulnerable since the original code. The entry->recv_vcc path was later added by commit 8d9f73c0ad2f ("atm: fix a memory leak of vcc->user_back") with the same pattern, and both paths are fixed here.

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5(medium)
EG Risk
29(Track)
EG Risk 29/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity55% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
3%
KEV
Not listed

Published

March 25, 2026

Last Modified

June 17, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Aug 6, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

atm: lec: fix null-ptr-deref in lec_arp_clear_vccs - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e9665986eb127290ceb535bd5d04d7a84265d94f
generic

atm: lec: fix null-ptr-deref in lec_arp_clear_vccs - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8aff65a82b6389ec674d46e5b3d3ae6f07db5e3e
generic

atm: lec: fix null-ptr-deref in lec_arp_clear_vccs - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ea92ab075d809ec8a96669a5ecf00f752057875
generic

atm: lec: fix null-ptr-deref in lec_arp_clear_vccs - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/622062f24644b4536d3f437e0cf7a8c4bb421665
generic

atm: lec: fix null-ptr-deref in lec_arp_clear_vccs - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f1cfea7921f5c126a441d973690eeba52677b64
generic

atm: lec: fix null-ptr-deref in lec_arp_clear_vccs - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/30c9744a989feb22cfbb84170eb0e038a7a2c1da
generic

atm: lec: fix null-ptr-deref in lec_arp_clear_vccs - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d9f57ea29a1f1772373b98a509b44d49fda609e
generic

atm: lec: fix null-ptr-deref in lec_arp_clear_vccs - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/101bacb303e89dc2e0640ae6a5e0fb97c4eb45bb

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-23286(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(2)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
linuxKernel @ 5.10.253osv
linuxKernel @ 6.1.167osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(5 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 5.10.92-2 (53 versions)5.10.257-1
linux-6.16.1.106-3~deb11u1 ... 6.1.164-1~deb11u1 (16 versions)6.1.170-1~deb11u1
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (48 versions)6.1.170-1
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.85-1~bpo12+1 (17 versions)6.12.85-1
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.19~rc8-1~exp1 (117 versions)6.19.8-1

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(24)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 6× in last 7d / 47× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 190 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-02 15:01 UTCOSV refresh
  3. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-16 10:26 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-08-16 10:26 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-08-16 10:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-14 06:45 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-08-14 06:45 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-08-14 06:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-12 20:59 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-08-12 20:59 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-08-12 20:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-11 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-11 07:53 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-08-11 07:53 UTCVendor advisory
  9. 2026-08-11 07:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-10 07:08 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-08-10 07:08 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-08-10 07:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-09 06:21 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-08-09 06:21 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-08-09 06:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-07 16:38 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-08-07 16:38 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-08-07 16:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-06 01:06 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-08-06 01:06 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-08-06 01:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  26. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-08-04 10:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-08-03 23:52 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-08-03 23:52 UTCVendor advisory
  31. 2026-08-03 23:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  32. 2026-08-03 10:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-08-02 15:40 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-08-02 15:40 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-08-02 15:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
  36. 2026-08-02 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-08-01 04:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-07-27 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-07-23 03:06 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-17 07:16 UTCOSV refresh
  53. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-23286?
CVE-2026-23286 is a medium vulnerability published on March 25, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: atm: lec: fix null-ptr-deref in lecarpclear_vccs syzkaller reported a null-ptr-deref in lecarpclear_vccs(). This issue can be easily reproduced using the syzkaller reproducer. In the ATM LANE (LAN Emulation) module, the same…
When was CVE-2026-23286 disclosed?
CVE-2026-23286 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on March 25, 2026, with the most recent update on June 17, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-23286 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-23286 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 97.5% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-23286?
CVE-2026-23286 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-23286?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-23286, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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