CVE-2026-23274

HIGHPre-NVD 7.87.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-03-20. A secondary CVSS source baseline 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — 4 sources updated this week
7.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: xt_IDLETIMER: reject rev0 reuse of ALARM timer labels

IDLETIMER revision 0 rules reuse existing timers by label and always call mod_timer() on timer->timer.

If the label was created first by revision 1 with XT_IDLETIMER_ALARM, the object uses alarm timer semantics and timer->timer is never initialized. Reusing that object from revision 0 causes mod_timer() on an uninitialized timer_list, triggering debugobjects warnings and possible panic when panic_on_warn=1.

Fix this by rejecting revision 0 rule insertion when an existing timer with the same label is of ALARM type.

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
35
EG Risk 35/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity78% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.2% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
7th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.8 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-19). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

March 20, 2026

Last Modified

October 19, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Jun 10, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

netfilter: xt_IDLETIMER: reject rev0 reuse of ALARM timer labels - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f5ef97c13165542480a6ffdbe6f09f40bbb7cbf1
Web page

netfilter: xt_IDLETIMER: reject rev0 reuse of ALARM timer labels - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f228b9ae2a7e84d1153616d8e71c4236cb1f1309
Web page

netfilter: xt_IDLETIMER: reject rev0 reuse of ALARM timer labels - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e7ece24c5cb75a60402aad4d803c7898ea40aa9
Web page

netfilter: xt_IDLETIMER: reject rev0 reuse of ALARM timer labels - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54080355999381fed4a26129579a5765bab87491
Web page

netfilter: xt_IDLETIMER: reject rev0 reuse of ALARM timer labels - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/32e937dc6e97f5ed3cdfe3fc0b2b19a05e23fa44
Web page

netfilter: xt_IDLETIMER: reject rev0 reuse of ALARM timer labels - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/329f0b9b48ee6ab59d1ab72fef55fe8c6463a6cf
Web page

netfilter: xt_IDLETIMER: reject rev0 reuse of ALARM timer labels - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/28c7cfaf0c0ab17cbd7754092116fd1af45271f9
Web page

netfilter: xt_IDLETIMER: reject rev0 reuse of ALARM timer labels - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/144f88054ba0180467356f40895bd660b5dceeec

Patch Availability(26)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp-tools-5.15.0-1074 (5.15.0-1074.78) @ jammy2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-intel-iot-realtime-5.15 (5.15.0.1099.103) @ jammy2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (6.17.0-1014.14~24.04.1) @ noble2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-116.116+fips1) @ noble2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (5.15.0.1108.117~20.04.1) @ focal2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-24.04-edge (6.17.0-29.29) @ questing2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-6.8 (6.8.0-117.117) @ noble2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-20.04-edge (5.15.0.179.163) @ jammy2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (5.15.0.1104.110~20.04.1) @ focal2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-lowlatency-64k-6.8 (6.8.0-1054.57.1) @ noble2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-lowlatency-hwe-20.04-edge (5.15.0.178.150) @ jammy2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-6.8 (6.8.0-1024.24) @ noble2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fips-5.15 (5.15.0.1114.99) @ jammy2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-edge (6.8.0-1059.65~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-lowlatency-hwe-20.04-edge (5.15.0.178.188~20.04.1) @ focal2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-igx-rt-5.15 (5.15.0.1049.51) @ jammy2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-1054.57~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1056.62) @ noble2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp (6.8.0.1032.33) @ noble2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-6.17 (6.17.0-1015.15) @ questing2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-22.04 (5.15.0.1114.112) @ jammy2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-64k-6.17 (6.17.0-1018.19) @ questing2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1059.65+fips1) @ noble2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-24.04 (6.17.0-1026.26) @ noble2026-10-19ubuntu
linuxKernel @ 5.10.253 (fixes >=5.7.0)—osv
linuxKernel @ 6.1.167 (fixes >=5.7.0)—osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(5 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 5.10.92-2 (53 versions)
  • every version up to 5.10.257-1: fixed in 5.10.257-1
—
linux-6.16.1.106-3~deb11u1 ... 6.1.164-1~deb11u1 (16 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.170-1~deb11u1: fixed in 6.1.170-1~deb11u1
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (48 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.170-1: fixed in 6.1.170-1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.85-1~bpo12+1 (17 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.85-1: fixed in 6.12.85-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.19~rc8-1~exp1 (123 versions)
  • every version up to 6.19.10-1: fixed in 6.19.10-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(24)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 21× in last 7d / 44× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 99 of 269 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 170 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-19 19:35 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-19 19:35 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-10-19 19:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3cwp-73f3-j7w3 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  4. 2026-10-19 18:50 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-19 18:50 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-10-19 18:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3cwp-73f3-j7w3 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  7. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  8. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  9. 2026-10-18 03:54 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-17 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  11. 2026-10-16 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  12. 2026-10-16 15:23 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-16 15:23 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-10-16 15:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3cwp-73f3-j7w3 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  15. 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  16. 2026-10-15 02:38 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-15 02:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3cwp-73f3-j7w3 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  18. 2026-10-15 01:40 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-15 01:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3cwp-73f3-j7w3 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  20. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  21. 2026-10-13 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  22. 2026-10-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  23. 2026-10-12 16:21 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-11 20:03 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-10-11 17:16 UTCEG score recompute
Show 74 more
  1. 2026-10-11 14:48 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  3. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  4. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  5. 2026-10-08 17:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  6. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  7. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  8. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  9. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  10. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  11. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  12. 2026-09-29 15:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  13. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  14. 2026-09-28 01:19 UTCOSV refresh
  15. 2026-09-27 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  16. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  17. 2026-09-26 00:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  18. 2026-09-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  19. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  20. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  21. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  22. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  23. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  24. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  25. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  26. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  27. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  28. 2026-09-08 09:18 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-09-08 09:18 UTCVendor advisory
  30. 2026-09-08 09:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3cwp-73f3-j7w3 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  31. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  32. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  33. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  34. 2026-09-02 17:08 UTCOSV refresh
  35. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  36. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  37. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  38. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  39. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  40. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  41. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  42. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  43. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  44. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  45. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  46. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  47. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  48. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  49. 2026-08-16 11:03 UTCEG score recompute
  50. 2026-08-16 11:03 UTCVendor advisory
  51. 2026-08-16 11:03 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3cwp-73f3-j7w3 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  52. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  53. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  54. 2026-08-14 19:50 UTCVendor advisory
  55. 2026-08-14 19:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3cwp-73f3-j7w3 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  56. 2026-08-14 07:14 UTCVendor advisory
  57. 2026-08-14 07:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3cwp-73f3-j7w3 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  58. 2026-08-12 21:54 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-08-12 21:54 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-08-12 21:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3cwp-73f3-j7w3 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  61. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  62. 2026-08-11 21:23 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-08-11 21:23 UTCVendor advisory
  64. 2026-08-11 21:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3cwp-73f3-j7w3 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  65. 2026-08-11 13:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  66. 2026-08-11 04:26 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-08-11 04:26 UTCVendor advisory
  68. 2026-08-11 04:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3cwp-73f3-j7w3 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  69. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  70. 2026-08-10 07:45 UTCVendor advisory
  71. 2026-08-10 07:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3cwp-73f3-j7w3 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  72. 2026-08-09 19:15 UTCEG score recompute
  73. 2026-08-09 19:15 UTCVendor advisory
  74. 2026-08-09 19:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3cwp-73f3-j7w3 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-23274?
CVE-2026-23274 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on March 20, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: xt_IDLETIMER: reject rev0 reuse of ALARM timer labels IDLETIMER revision 0 rules reuse existing timers by label and always call mod_timer() on timer->timer. If the label was created first by revision 1 with…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-23274 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-23274 was published on March 20, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 19, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-23274 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-23274 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (7th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-23274?
CVE-2026-23274 has a CVSS base score of 7.8 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-23274?
A fix for CVE-2026-23274 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-23274 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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