CVE-2026-23199

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-02-14. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
5.5
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

procfs: avoid fetching build ID while holding VMA lock

Fix PROCMAP_QUERY to fetch optional build ID only after dropping mmap_lock or per-VMA lock, whichever was used to lock VMA under question, to avoid deadlock reported by syzbot:

-> #1 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}: __might_fault+0xed/0x170 _copy_to_iter+0x118/0x1720 copy_page_to_iter+0x12d/0x1e0 filemap_read+0x720/0x10a0 blkdev_read_iter+0x2b5/0x4e0 vfs_read+0x7f4/0xae0 ksys_read+0x12a/0x250 do_syscall_64+0xcb/0xf80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8){++++}-{4:4}: __lock_acquire+0x1509/0x26d0 lock_acquire+0x185/0x340 down_read+0x98/0x490 blkdev_read_iter+0x2a7/0x4e0 __kernel_read+0x39a/0xa90 freader_fetch+0x1d5/0xa80 __build_id_parse.isra.0+0xea/0x6a0 do_procmap_query+0xd75/0x1050 procfs_procmap_ioctl+0x7a/0xb0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x18e/0x210 do_syscall_64+0xcb/0xf80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

other info that might help us debug this:

Possible unsafe locking scenario:

CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- rlock(&mm->mmap_lock); lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8); lock(&mm->mmap_lock); rlock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8);

* DEADLOCK *

This seems to be exacerbated (as we haven't seen these syzbot reports before that) by the recent:

777a8560fd29 ("lib/buildid: use __kernel_read() for sleepable context")

To make this safe, we need to grab file refcount while VMA is still locked, but other than that everything is pretty straightforward. Internal build_id_parse() API assumes VMA is passed, but it only needs the underlying file reference, so just add another variant build_id_parse_file() that expects file passed directly.

[[email protected]: fix up kerneldoc]

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5(medium)
EG Risk
29(Track)
EG Risk 29/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity55% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
0.6%
KEV
Not listed

Published

February 14, 2026

Last Modified

March 19, 2026

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
linuxKernel @ 6.12.70osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 38× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-23 03:06 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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  9. 2026-07-17 14:29 UTCOSV refresh
  10. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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  5. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-29 13:02 UTCOSV refresh
  9. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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  11. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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  29. 2026-06-12 03:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
  30. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-10 21:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  33. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-09 19:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
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  37. 2026-06-07 17:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
  38. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  40. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
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  43. 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
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  46. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
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  49. 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
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  51. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
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  54. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
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  56. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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  58. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-05-29 13:51 UTCEG score recompute
  60. 2026-05-29 13:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  61. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-23199?
CVE-2026-23199 is a medium vulnerability published on February 14, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: procfs: avoid fetching build ID while holding VMA lock Fix PROCMAPQUERY to fetch optional build ID only after dropping mmaplock or per-VMA lock, whichever was used to lock VMA under question, to avoid deadlock reported by syzbot:…
When was CVE-2026-23199 disclosed?
CVE-2026-23199 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on February 14, 2026, with the most recent update on March 19, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-23199 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-23199 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.6% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-23199?
CVE-2026-23199 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-23199?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-23199, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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