CVE-2026-23110

MEDIUMNVD 4.74.7
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 4.7 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-02-04. NVD baseline CVSS 4.7; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 3 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2026-5431 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-7p3h-gfr2-rwcv (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

4.7EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.1%CVSS: 4.7Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: core: Wake up the error handler when final completions race against each other

The fragile ordering between marking commands completed or failed so that the error handler only wakes when the last running command completes or times out has race conditions. These race conditions can cause the SCSI layer to fail to wake the error handler, leaving I/O through the SCSI host stuck as the error state cannot advance.

First, there is an memory ordering issue within scsi_dec_host_busy(). The write which clears SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT may be reordered with reads counting in scsi_host_busy(). While the local CPU will see its own write, reordering can allow other CPUs in scsi_dec_host_busy() or scsi_eh_inc_host_failed() to see a raised busy count, causing no CPU to see a host busy equal to the host_failed count.

This race condition can be prevented with a memory barrier on the error path to force the write to be visible before counting host busy commands.

Second, there is a general ordering issue with scsi_eh_inc_host_failed(). By counting busy commands before incrementing host_failed, it can race with a final command in scsi_dec_host_busy(), such that scsi_dec_host_busy() does not see host_failed incremented but scsi_eh_inc_host_failed() counts busy commands before SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT is cleared by scsi_dec_host_busy(), resulting in neither waking the error handler task.

This needs the call to scsi_host_busy() to be moved after host_failed is incremented to close the race condition.

CVSS v3
4.7
EG Score
4.7MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
21
EG Risk 21/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity47% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 4.7 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.1% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.1%
EPSS %ILE
1st
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (4.7): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 4.7 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
4.7 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.1% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-24). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

February 4, 2026

Last Modified

October 19, 2026

Advisory Details (6)

Auto-updated May 4, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

scsi: core: Wake up the error handler when final completions race against each other - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe2f8ad6f0999db3b318359a01ee0108c703a8c3
Web page

scsi: core: Wake up the error handler when final completions race against each other - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cc872e35c0df80062abc71268d690a2f749e542e
Web page

scsi: core: Wake up the error handler when final completions race against each other - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9fdc6f28d5e81350ab1d2cac8389062bd09e61e1
Web page

scsi: core: Wake up the error handler when final completions race against each other - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d9a367be356101963c249ebf10ea10b32886607
Web page

scsi: core: Wake up the error handler when final completions race against each other - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/64ae21b9c4f0c7e60cf47a53fa7ab68852079ef0
Web page

scsi: core: Wake up the error handler when final completions race against each other - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/219f009ebfd1ef3970888ee9eef4c8a06357f862

Patch Availability(20)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(5 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 5.10.92-2 (48 versions)
  • every version up to 5.10.249-1: fixed in 5.10.249-1
—
linux-6.16.1.106-3~deb11u1 ... 6.1.159-1~deb11u1 (14 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.162-1~deb11u1: fixed in 6.1.162-1~deb11u1
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (46 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.162-1: fixed in 6.1.162-1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.69-1~bpo12+1 (10 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.69-1: fixed in 6.12.69-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.18~rc7-1~exp1 (97 versions)
  • every version up to 6.18.8-1: fixed in 6.18.8-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(15)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 43× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 99 of 211 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 112 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-29 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  2. 2026-10-28 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  3. 2026-10-28 12:25 UTCOSV refresh
  4. 2026-10-27 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  5. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  6. 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  7. 2026-10-25 14:41 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  9. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  10. 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  11. 2026-10-20 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  12. 2026-10-19 19:38 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-10-19 19:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7p3h-gfr2-rwcv · GitHub CVSS 4.7
  14. 2026-10-19 18:31 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-19 18:31 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-10-19 18:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7p3h-gfr2-rwcv · GitHub CVSS 4.7
  17. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  18. 2026-10-18 03:55 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-17 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  20. 2026-10-16 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  21. 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  22. 2026-10-15 02:48 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-10-15 02:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7p3h-gfr2-rwcv · GitHub CVSS 4.7
  24. 2026-10-15 01:56 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-10-15 01:56 UTCVendor advisory
Show 74 more
  1. 2026-10-15 01:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7p3h-gfr2-rwcv · GitHub CVSS 4.7
  2. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  3. 2026-10-13 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  4. 2026-10-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  5. 2026-10-12 16:21 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-11 20:03 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-11 17:16 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-11 14:48 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  10. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  11. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  12. 2026-10-08 17:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  13. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  14. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  15. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  16. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  17. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  18. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  19. 2026-09-29 15:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  20. 2026-09-28 01:19 UTCOSV refresh
  21. 2026-09-27 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  22. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  23. 2026-09-26 00:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  24. 2026-09-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  25. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  26. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  27. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  28. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  29. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  30. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  31. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  32. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  33. 2026-09-08 09:19 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-09-08 09:19 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-09-08 09:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7p3h-gfr2-rwcv · GitHub CVSS 4.7
  36. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  37. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  38. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  39. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  40. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  41. 2026-08-31 03:02 UTCOSV refresh
  42. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  43. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  44. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  45. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  46. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  47. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  48. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  49. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  50. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  51. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  52. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  53. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  54. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  55. 2026-08-14 11:13 UTCVendor advisory
  56. 2026-08-14 11:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7p3h-gfr2-rwcv · GitHub CVSS 4.7
  57. 2026-08-13 03:32 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-08-13 03:32 UTCVendor advisory
  59. 2026-08-13 03:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7p3h-gfr2-rwcv · GitHub CVSS 4.7
  60. 2026-08-11 13:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  61. 2026-08-09 15:52 UTCEG score recompute
  62. 2026-08-09 15:52 UTCVendor advisory
  63. 2026-08-09 15:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7p3h-gfr2-rwcv · GitHub CVSS 4.7
  64. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  65. 2026-08-07 22:47 UTCEG score recompute
  66. 2026-08-07 22:47 UTCVendor advisory
  67. 2026-08-07 22:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7p3h-gfr2-rwcv · GitHub CVSS 4.7
  68. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  69. 2026-08-06 04:23 UTCEG score recompute
  70. 2026-08-06 04:23 UTCVendor advisory
  71. 2026-08-06 04:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7p3h-gfr2-rwcv · GitHub CVSS 4.7
  72. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  73. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  74. 2026-08-03 10:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-23110?
CVE-2026-23110 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on February 4, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: core: Wake up the error handler when final completions race against each other The fragile ordering between marking commands completed or failed so that the error handler only wakes when the last running command completes or…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-23110 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-23110 was published on February 4, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 19, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-23110 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-23110 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (1st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-23110?
CVE-2026-23110 has a CVSS v3 base score of 4.7 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-23110?
A fix for CVE-2026-23110 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-23110 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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