CVE-2026-23104

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: MODERATE) published 2026-02-04. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 4 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2026-5438 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-m2vm-4pmq-6gpc (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.1%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ice: fix devlink reload call trace

Commit 4da71a77fc3b ("ice: read internal temperature sensor") introduced internal temperature sensor reading via HWMON. ice_hwmon_init() was added to ice_init_feature() and ice_hwmon_exit() was added to ice_remove(). As a result if devlink reload is used to reinit the device and then the driver is removed, a call trace can occur.

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffc0fd4b5d Call Trace: string+0x48/0xe0 vsnprintf+0x1f9/0x650 sprintf+0x62/0x80 name_show+0x1f/0x30 dev_attr_show+0x19/0x60

The call trace repeats approximately every 10 minutes when system monitoring tools (e.g., sadc) attempt to read the orphaned hwmon sysfs attributes that reference freed module memory.

The sequence is:

  • Driver load, ice_hwmon_init() gets called from ice_init_feature()
  • Devlink reload down, flow does not call ice_remove()
  • Devlink reload up, ice_hwmon_init() gets called from
ice_init_feature() resulting in a second instance
  • Driver unload, ice_hwmon_exit() called from ice_remove() leaving the
first hwmon instance orphaned with dangling pointer

Fix this by moving ice_hwmon_exit() from ice_remove() to ice_deinit_features() to ensure proper cleanup symmetry with ice_hwmon_init().

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
25
EG Risk 25/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity55% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.5 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.1% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.1%
EPSS %ILE
2nd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.5): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.5 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.5 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.1% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-05). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

February 4, 2026

Last Modified

November 5, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Aug 9, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

ice: fix devlink reload call trace - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3f867e7a04678640ebcbfb81893c59f4af48586
Web page

ice: fix devlink reload call trace - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ac7dd0f813fb65ff2fd9543900c3009f8e84110
Web page

ice: fix devlink reload call trace - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87c1dacca197cc64e06fedeb269e3dd6699bae60

Patch Availability(21)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-1059.62~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1063.71) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1062.69) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-6.17 (6.17.0-1021.21~24.04.1) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-aws-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1061.64+fips1) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (6.8.0-1058.61~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp (6.8.0.1033.34) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-realtime-6.8 (6.8.0-2050.52) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-64k-6.17 (6.17.0-1019.19~24.04.3+1) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-6.8 (6.8.0-1062.69~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-aws-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1061.64+1) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1058.61) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1063.71+fips2) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-6.8 (6.8.0-136.136) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-6.17 (6.17.0-1018.18~24.04.1) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oem-6.17 (6.17.0-1030.30) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-realtime-hwe-24.04 (6.17.0-1018.20~24.04.1) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1064.72+fips1) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-136.136~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-10-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-24.04 (6.17.0-1031.31) @ noble2026-10-23ubuntu
linuxKernel @ 6.12.78 (fixes >=6.8.0)—osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(2 across 2 ecosystems)
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.85-1~bpo12+1 (17 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.85-1: fixed in 6.12.85-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.18~rc7-1~exp1 (97 versions)
  • every version up to 6.18.8-1: fixed in 6.18.8-1
—

All Vendor Advisories

(20)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 42× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 99 of 212 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 113 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-06 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  2. 2026-11-05 22:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m2vm-4pmq-6gpc · GitHub severity MODERATE · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  3. 2026-11-05 21:28 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-11-05 21:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m2vm-4pmq-6gpc · GitHub severity MODERATE · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  5. 2026-11-05 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  6. 2026-11-04 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  7. 2026-11-03 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  8. 2026-11-02 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  9. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  10. 2026-10-31 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  11. 2026-10-31 03:55 UTCOSV refresh
  12. 2026-10-28 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  13. 2026-10-27 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  14. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  15. 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  16. 2026-10-25 14:41 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-24 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  18. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  19. 2026-10-23 05:20 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-10-23 05:20 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-10-23 05:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m2vm-4pmq-6gpc · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  22. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  23. 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  24. 2026-10-20 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  25. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
Show 74 more
  1. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  2. 2026-10-18 03:55 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-17 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  4. 2026-10-16 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  5. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  6. 2026-10-13 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  7. 2026-10-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  8. 2026-10-12 16:21 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-11 20:03 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-11 17:16 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-11 14:48 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  13. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  14. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  15. 2026-10-08 17:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  16. 2026-10-08 17:04 UTCOSV refresh
  17. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  18. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  19. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  20. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  21. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  22. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  23. 2026-09-29 15:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  24. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  25. 2026-09-27 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  26. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  27. 2026-09-26 00:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  28. 2026-09-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  29. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  30. 2026-09-18 23:23 UTCOSV refresh
  31. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  32. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  33. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  34. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  35. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  36. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  37. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  38. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  39. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  40. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  41. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  42. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  43. 2026-08-31 03:02 UTCOSV refresh
  44. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  45. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  46. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  47. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  48. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  49. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  50. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  51. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  52. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  53. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  54. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  55. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  56. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  57. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  58. 2026-08-14 11:13 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-08-14 11:13 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-08-14 11:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m2vm-4pmq-6gpc · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  61. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  62. 2026-08-13 03:32 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-08-13 03:32 UTCVendor advisory
  64. 2026-08-13 03:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m2vm-4pmq-6gpc · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  65. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  66. 2026-08-11 13:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  67. 2026-08-09 15:52 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-08-09 15:52 UTCVendor advisory
  69. 2026-08-09 15:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m2vm-4pmq-6gpc · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  70. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  71. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  72. 2026-08-07 22:47 UTCEG score recompute
  73. 2026-08-07 22:47 UTCVendor advisory
  74. 2026-08-07 22:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m2vm-4pmq-6gpc · GitHub CVSS 5.5

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-23104?
CVE-2026-23104 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on February 4, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ice: fix devlink reload call trace Commit 4da71a77fc3b ("ice: read internal temperature sensor") introduced internal temperature sensor reading via HWMON. ice_hwmon_init() was added to ice_init_feature() and ice_hwmon_exit() was…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-23104 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-23104 was published on February 4, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of November 5, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-23104 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-23104 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (2nd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-23104?
CVE-2026-23104 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-23104?
A fix for CVE-2026-23104 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

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