In Eclipse Theia versions prior to 1.71.0, the AI chat rendered Markdown image tags from AI responses, triggering HTTP requests to arbitrary external URLs without restriction. Combined with prompt injection in a malicious workspace, an attacker could induce the AI agent to construct image URLs encoding sensitive information from the workspace or conversation context, exfiltrating it to attacker-controlled servers. The workspace trust enforcement introduced in v1.71.0 mitigates the documented attack chain by disabling AI features in untrusted workspaces.
CVE-2026-22551
This medium-severity CVE scores 6.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 92% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 6.5
- EG Score
- 6.5(medium)
- EPSS
- 7.9%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
June 18, 2026
Last Modified
June 22, 2026
Advisory Details (1)
Auto-updated Jun 18, 2026[Eclipse Theia] Data Exfiltration via Markdown Image Rendering in AI Chat (#115) · Issues · Eclipse Projects Security / cve-assignment · GitLab
https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assignment/-/work_items/115Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-22551(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Affected Packages
(7 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(7)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| @theia/ai-chat | — | 1.71.0 | — |
| @theia/ai-chat-ui | — | 1.71.0 | — |
| @theia/ai-claude-code | — | 1.71.0 | — |
| @theia/ai-code-completion | — | 1.71.0 | — |
| @theia/ai-core | — | 1.71.0 | — |
| @theia/ai-editor | — | 1.71.0 | — |
| @theia/ai-ide | — | 1.71.0 | — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 41× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-07 05:35 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 04:56 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-05 04:09 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 03:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-03 02:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-02 01:56 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 01:18 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-30 00:39 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-29 00:01 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 23:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-26 22:44 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-25 22:04 UTCEG score recompute
Show 16 moreShow fewer
- 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 21:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 20:45 UTCEG score recompute▼ 0.20
- 2026-06-22 21:36 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 6.5
- 2026-06-22 20:06 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-21 19:25 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-20 18:46 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-19 18:06 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-19 18:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-18 17:26 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-18 17:24 UTCNVD updatefirst tracked
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-22551?
When was CVE-2026-22551 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-22551 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-22551?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-22551?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-22551
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-22551?
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