A flaw in Node.js URL processing causes an assertion failure in native code when url.format() is called with a malformed internationalized domain name (IDN) containing invalid characters, crashing the Node.js process.
CVE-2026-21712
This medium-severity CVE scores 6.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.3%, top 75% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory enrichment pending alignment with NVD CVSS.
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 6.5
- EG Score
- 6.5MEDIUMmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 29EG Risk 29/100
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity65% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability0% × 15% - EPSS PROB
- 0.3%
- EPSS %ILE
- 22nd
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
March 30, 2026
Last Modified
August 19, 2026
Advisory Details (2)
Auto-updated May 10, 2026Node.js — Tuesday, March 24, 2026 Security Releases
https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/march-2026-security-releasesVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-21712(4)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- CVE-2026-21712Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC)Medium
A flaw in Node.js URL processing causes an assertion failure in native code when `url.format()` is called with a malformed internationalized domain name (IDN) containing invalid characters, crashing the Node.js process.
- RHSA-2026:7670Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: nodejs:24 security update
- RHSA-2026:7675Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: nodejs24 security update
- RHSA-2026:7350Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: nodejs:24 security update
Patch Availability(3)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fix (by version range) / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| redhat | nodejs24-1:24.14.1-2.el10_1 | 2026-04-13 | redhat |
| redhat | nodejs:24-8100020260408131901.6d880403 | 2026-04-13 | redhat |
| redhat | nodejs:24-9070020260402152654.rhel9 | 2026-04-09 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(2 across 2 ecosystems)
Alpine:v3.23(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| nodejs | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.24(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| nodejs | — |
| — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 23× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 221 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-10-10 19:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-09 20:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-08 17:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-29 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-27 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-26 00:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-25 12:05 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 03:00 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-19 14:08 UTCEG score recompute▲ 0.80
- 2026-08-19 14:08 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-19 14:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-19 14:08 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 6.5
- 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 09:47 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-16 09:47 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-16 09:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-14 06:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-14 06:10 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-14 06:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-12 22:55 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-12 22:55 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-12 22:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-11 20:40 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-11 20:40 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-11 20:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-11 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-10 07:59 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-10 07:59 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-10 07:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-09 05:44 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-09 05:44 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-09 05:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-07 15:55 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-07 15:55 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-07 15:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-06 00:40 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-06 00:40 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-06 00:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-04 10:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-03 23:00 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-03 23:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-02 15:03 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-02 15:03 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-02 15:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-02 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-01 04:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-27 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
Related CVEs(same product + same vendor + same CWE)
Same product
10 shownAlpine:v3.23:nodejs
- CVE-2026-48930EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2023-32559NVD 7.5EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2023-32002EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2022-35256NVD 6.5EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2021-22930EG 9.8EPSS p98CRITICAL
- CVE-2021-22931EG 9.8EPSS p98CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-15606EG 9.8EPSS p97CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-15605EG 9.8EPSS p99CRITICAL
- CVE-2025-55130EG 9.1CRITICAL
- CVE-2022-35255EG 9.1CRITICAL
Same vendor
10 shownredhat:RHSA-2026:7350
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-21712?
When was CVE-2026-21712 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-21712 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-21712?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-21712?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-21712
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