Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.
CVE-2026-21523
This high-severity CVE scores 8.0 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.8%, top 47% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 8.0
- EG Score
- 8.0(medium)
- EG Risk
- 36(Track)EG Risk 36/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity80% × 45%Exploitation1% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 52.5%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
February 10, 2026
Last Modified
February 11, 2026
Advisory Details (1)
Auto-updated Jun 10, 2026Security Update Guide - Microsoft Security Response Center
Security Update Guide - Microsoft Security Response Center. Patch available via Microsoft Security Update
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21523Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(1)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 48× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-08 08:33 UTCVendor advisory
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- 2026-05-29 14:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-29 14:10 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
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Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownmsrc
- CVE-2006-10003EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2015-20107NVD 7.6EG 9.8EPSS 94%HIGH
- CVE-2013-7381EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2014-0048EG 9.8EPSS 93%CRITICAL
- CVE-2007-4559EG 9.8EPSS 98%CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-3900NVD 5.5EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 99%MEDIUM
- CVE-2013-2094NVD 8.4EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 99%HIGH
- CVE-2014-9356EG 8.6EPSS 91%HIGH
- CVE-2014-5282EG 8.1HIGH
- CVE-2014-8141EG 7.8EPSS 94%HIGH
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-21523?
When was CVE-2026-21523 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-21523 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-21523?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-21523?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-21523
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-21523?
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