CVE-2026-15783

MEDIUMPre-NVD 5.35.3
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

This medium-severity CVE scores 5.3 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.4% (38th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from a secondary CVSS source
Sources: EPSS, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — 3 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2026-45191 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-qhvh-xjh2-7c8c (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

5.3EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.4%CVSS: 5.3Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

The CVE record names the fixed release — apply it.

A missing authorization vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an authenticated user with write access to any repository to read metadata from private repositories they did not have access to, including private repository owners and names, branch names, commit SHAs, commit messages, and the pushing actor. The delegated bypass endpoint resolved a rule suite directly from an attacker-supplied, encoded identifier without verifying that the requesting user could read the rule suite's repository, and because these identifiers are sequential an attacker could enumerate them across the instance. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.22 and was fixed in versions 3.17.18, 3.18.12, 3.19.9, 3.20.5, and 3.21.3. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

CVSS v3
5.3
EG Score
5.3MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
24
EG Risk 24/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity53% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.3 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.4% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: The CVE record names the fixed release. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.4%
EPSS %ILE
38th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.3): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.3 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.3 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.a secondary CVSS source · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
0.4% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-24). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

The CVE record names the fixed release. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 17, 2026

Last Modified

October 24, 2026

Advisory Details (5)

Auto-updated Jul 17, 2026
Fix named in the CVE record.
Web page

Release notes - GitHub Enterprise Server 3.21 Docs

https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.21.3
Web page

Release notes - GitHub Enterprise Server 3.20 Docs

https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.20.5
Web page

Release notes - GitHub Enterprise Server 3.19 Docs

https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.19.9
Web page

Release notes - GitHub Enterprise Server 3.18 Docs

https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.18.12
Web page

Release notes - GitHub Enterprise Server 3.17 Docs

https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.17.18

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-15783(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 43× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 1,581 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 1,481 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-27 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 38th percentile
  2. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 38th percentile
  3. 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 38th percentile
  4. 2026-10-25 14:47 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-24 20:29 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-24 20:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-qhvh-xjh2-7c8c
  7. 2026-10-24 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 38th percentile
  8. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 38th percentile
  9. 2026-10-23 06:23 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-23 06:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-qhvh-xjh2-7c8c
  11. 2026-10-22 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 38th percentile
  12. 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  13. 2026-10-20 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  14. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  15. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  16. 2026-10-18 04:01 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-17 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  18. 2026-10-16 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  19. 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  20. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  21. 2026-10-13 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  22. 2026-10-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  23. 2026-10-12 16:31 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-11 20:09 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-10-11 17:22 UTCEG score recompute
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-11 14:55 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  3. 2026-10-10 19:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  4. 2026-10-09 20:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  5. 2026-10-08 17:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  6. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  7. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  8. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  9. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  10. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  11. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  12. 2026-10-01 10:29 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-01 10:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-qhvh-xjh2-7c8c
  14. 2026-09-30 15:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  15. 2026-09-29 15:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  16. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  17. 2026-09-28 07:55 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-09-28 07:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-qhvh-xjh2-7c8c
  19. 2026-09-27 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  20. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  21. 2026-09-24 04:36 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-09-24 04:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-qhvh-xjh2-7c8c
  23. 2026-09-23 02:29 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-09-23 02:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-qhvh-xjh2-7c8c
  25. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 38th percentile
  26. 2026-09-17 10:15 UTCEG score recompute
  27. 2026-09-17 10:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-qhvh-xjh2-7c8c
  28. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 38th percentile
  29. 2026-09-16 05:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  30. 2026-09-14 07:44 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-09-14 07:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-qhvh-xjh2-7c8c
  32. 2026-09-13 16:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  33. 2026-09-13 05:54 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-09-13 05:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-qhvh-xjh2-7c8c
  35. 2026-09-12 15:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  36. 2026-09-11 21:07 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-09-11 21:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-qhvh-xjh2-7c8c
  38. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  39. 2026-09-11 09:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  40. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  41. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  42. 2026-09-08 00:01 UTCEG score recompute
  43. 2026-09-08 00:01 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-qhvh-xjh2-7c8c
  44. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  45. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  46. 2026-09-05 20:27 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-09-05 20:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-qhvh-xjh2-7c8c
  48. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  49. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  50. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  51. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  52. 2026-08-31 05:14 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-08-31 05:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-qhvh-xjh2-7c8c
  54. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  55. 2026-08-30 03:19 UTCEG score recompute
  56. 2026-08-30 03:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-qhvh-xjh2-7c8c
  57. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  58. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  59. 2026-08-28 01:49 UTCEG score recompute
  60. 2026-08-28 01:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-qhvh-xjh2-7c8c
  61. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  62. 2026-08-26 22:38 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-08-26 22:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-qhvh-xjh2-7c8c
  64. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  65. 2026-08-25 18:52 UTCEG score recompute
  66. 2026-08-25 18:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-qhvh-xjh2-7c8c
  67. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  68. 2026-08-24 16:00 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-08-24 15:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-qhvh-xjh2-7c8c
  70. 2026-08-23 14:09 UTCEG score recompute
  71. 2026-08-23 14:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-qhvh-xjh2-7c8c
  72. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  73. 2026-08-22 12:18 UTCEG score recompute
  74. 2026-08-22 12:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-qhvh-xjh2-7c8c
  75. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-15783?
CVE-2026-15783 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 17, 2026. A missing authorization vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an authenticated user with write access to any repository to read metadata from private repositories they did not have access to, including private repository owners and names, branch names, commit SHAs,…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-15783 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-15783 was published on July 17, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 24, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-15783 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-15783 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (38th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-15783?
CVE-2026-15783 has a CVSS base score of 5.3 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-15783?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-15783 names the fix: "This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.22 and was fixed in versions 3.17.18, 3.18.12, 3.19.9, 3.20.5, and 3.21.3." The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-15783 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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