CVE-2026-15449

MEDIUMPre-NVD 5.85.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

This medium-severity CVE scores 5.8 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.1% (1st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from a secondary CVSS source
Sources: EPSS, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — 3 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2026-45034 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

5.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.1%CVSS: 5.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is referenced (a reference tagged "Patch", often a source commit), but no release containing it is confirmed — find the release that contains it; until it is applied, mitigate (WAF / firewall / segmentation).

A time-of-check to time-of-use (TOCTOU) flaw in the illumos data-link pseudo-driver (dld) affects handling of the DLDIOC_GETMACPROP and DLDIOC_SETMACPROP ioctls on /dev/dld. drv_ioc_prop_common() in usr/src/uts/common/io/dld/dld_drv.c copies the dld_ioc_macprop_t ioctl header in once to read its pr_valsize field, sizes and allocates a kernel heap buffer from that value, and then copies the full request in a second time from the same unprivileged user address. A concurrent thread can enlarge pr_valsize between the two copyins, so the second copyin and the subsequent property handling write beyond the end of the undersized allocation and corrupt the kernel heap. An unprivileged local user, including one confined to a non-global zone that owns a datalink, can trigger this to panic the system. The resulting kernel heap corruption may be usable for further compromise.

CVSS v3
5.8
EG Score
5.8MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
26
EG Risk 26/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity58% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.1% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is referenced, but no release containing it is confirmed. Check the referenced fix and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains it and apply that within your standard update timelines; until then, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation.
EPSS PROB
0.1%
EPSS %ILE
1st
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.8 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.a secondary CVSS source · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
0.1% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-24). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

A fix is referenced, but no release containing it is confirmed. Check the referenced fix and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains it and apply that within your standard update timelines; until then, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 16, 2026

Last Modified

July 17, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Jul 16, 2026
Fix referenced — no release confirmed yet.

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-15449(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 36× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 156 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 56 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-26 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  2. 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  3. 2026-10-25 14:47 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  5. 2026-10-23 06:25 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-23 06:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  7. 2026-10-22 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  8. 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  9. 2026-10-20 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  10. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  11. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  12. 2026-10-18 05:01 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-17 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  14. 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  15. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  16. 2026-10-13 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  17. 2026-10-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  18. 2026-10-12 16:31 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-11 20:10 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-10-11 17:22 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-11 14:55 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  23. 2026-10-09 20:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  24. 2026-10-08 17:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  25. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  2. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  3. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  4. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  5. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  6. 2026-10-01 11:22 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-01 11:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  8. 2026-09-30 15:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  9. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  10. 2026-09-28 08:16 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-09-28 08:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  12. 2026-09-27 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  13. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  14. 2026-09-24 06:59 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-09-24 06:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  16. 2026-09-23 03:01 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-09-23 03:01 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  18. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  19. 2026-09-17 10:29 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-09-17 10:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  21. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  22. 2026-09-16 05:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  23. 2026-09-14 08:18 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-09-14 08:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  25. 2026-09-13 16:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  26. 2026-09-13 07:07 UTCEG score recompute
  27. 2026-09-13 07:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  28. 2026-09-12 15:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  29. 2026-09-11 21:39 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-09-11 21:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  31. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  32. 2026-09-11 09:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  33. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  34. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  35. 2026-09-08 00:26 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-09-08 00:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  37. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  38. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  39. 2026-09-05 20:36 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-09-05 20:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  41. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  42. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  43. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  44. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  45. 2026-08-31 04:40 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-08-31 04:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  47. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  48. 2026-08-30 03:31 UTCEG score recompute
  49. 2026-08-30 03:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  50. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  51. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  52. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  53. 2026-08-27 12:27 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-08-27 12:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  55. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  56. 2026-08-26 07:29 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-08-26 07:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  58. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  59. 2026-08-25 06:02 UTCEG score recompute
  60. 2026-08-25 06:01 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  61. 2026-08-24 04:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  62. 2026-08-23 03:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  63. 2026-08-22 02:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  64. 2026-08-21 01:03 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-08-21 01:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  66. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  67. 2026-08-19 23:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  68. 2026-08-18 19:55 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-08-18 19:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  70. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  71. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile
  72. 2026-08-17 12:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  73. 2026-08-16 10:53 UTCEG score recompute
  74. 2026-08-16 10:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5jqp-7hrf-w792
  75. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS <0.1% · below the 1st percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-15449?
CVE-2026-15449 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 16, 2026. A time-of-check to time-of-use (TOCTOU) flaw in the illumos data-link pseudo-driver (dld) affects handling of the DLDIOCGETMACPROP and DLDIOCSETMACPROP ioctls on /dev/dld. drviocpropcommon() in usr/src/uts/common/io/dld/dlddrv.c copies the dldiocmacpropt ioctl header in once to read its prvalsize…
When was CVE-2026-15449 made public?
CVE-2026-15449 was made public on July 8, 2026: that is the date its CVE record's CNA, The illumos project, gives for when the vulnerability was made public. The CVE record itself was published on July 16, 2026. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of July 17, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-15449 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-15449 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (1st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-15449?
CVE-2026-15449 has a CVSS base score of 5.8 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-15449?
A fix for CVE-2026-15449 is referenced (a reference tagged "Patch", often a source commit), but EchelonGraph has no release containing it on record. Check that reference and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains the fix and update to it; until then, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-15449 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-15449

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