CVE-2026-109397

HIGHPre-NVD 7.27.2
EchelonGraph scoreLOW confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 7.2 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit-prediction score not yet available (the EPSS model rescores nightly; freshly-published CVEs typically appear within 48 hours). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from a secondary CVSS source
Sources: a secondary CVSS source
7.2EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: —CVSS: 7.2Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Thelia before 3.1.2 and 3.2.x before 3.2.1 contains an unrestricted file upload vulnerability that allows authenticated back-office users to upload PHP files by appending a trailing space to filenames. FileProcessorService validates the raw filename but FileManager::sanitizeFileName() strips the space, storing an executable .php file under public/cache/documents/ for code execution as the web server user.

CVSS v3
7.2
EG Score
7.2HIGHlow confidence
EG Risk
32
EG Risk 32/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity72% × 45%
The EG Score, 7.2 of 10.
Exploitation0% × 40%
No KEV listing, EG-KEV tier or EPSS when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's BOD 26-04 default: no one has published Automatable for this CVE, and CISA treats it as “no” for a CVE not in KEV.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CVSS v4.0 confidentiality and integrity impact both High). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
—
EPSS %ILE
—
KEV
Not listed

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CVSS v4.0 confidentiality and integrity impact both High). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CVSS v4.0 confidentiality and integrity impact both High). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

October 12, 2026

Last Modified

October 12, 2026

Advisory Details (6)

Auto-updated Oct 12, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Patch available. Sources: github_release, github, github_commit.
Web page

Thelia before 3.1.2 and 3.2.x before 3.2.1 File Upload RCE via Filename Trailing Space | Advisories | VulnCheck

https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/thelia-before-3.1.2-and-3.2-x-before-3.2.1-file-upload-rce-via-filename-trailing-space
GitHub release Patch Available

3.2.1

Patch available: thelia/thelia 3.2.1

https://github.com/thelia/thelia/releases/tag/3.2.1
GitHub release Patch Available

3.1.2

Patch available: thelia/thelia 3.1.2

https://github.com/thelia/thelia/releases/tag/3.1.2
GitHub commit Patch Available

commit b71258902b5d (thelia/thelia)

Patch available: thelia/thelia 3.1.2 (contains commit b71258902b5d)

https://github.com/thelia/thelia/commit/b71258902b5dd278007d0f37ddad45f76d06d5bc
GitHub commit Patch Available

commit 6b706f5cb96e (thelia/thelia)

Patch available: thelia/thelia 3.2.1 (contains commit 6b706f5cb96e)

https://github.com/thelia/thelia/commit/6b706f5cb96e6b12d890c6d16edb1c9d1fd8191a
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)🟡 PoC Available

Upload policy bypass stores an executable `.php` document and runs it on the shop server (RCE) · Advisory · thelia/thelia · GitHub

https://github.com/thelia/thelia/security/advisories/GHSA-5524-qfxp-33v9

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 3× in last 7d / 3× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

  1. 2026-10-12 16:29 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-12 15:31 UTCEG score recomputeFirst assessed: 7.2 HIGH
  3. 2026-10-12 15:30 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(4)

What is CVE-2026-109397?
CVE-2026-109397 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on October 12, 2026. Thelia before 3.1.2 and 3.2.x before 3.2.1 contains an unrestricted file upload vulnerability that allows authenticated back-office users to upload PHP files by appending a trailing space to filenames. FileProcessorService validates the raw filename but FileManager::sanitizeFileName() strips the…
When was CVE-2026-109397 made public?
CVE-2026-109397 was made public on October 6, 2026: that is the date its CVE record's CNA, VulnCheck, gives for when the vulnerability was made public. The CVE record itself was published on October 12, 2026. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 12, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-109397?
CVE-2026-109397 has a CVSS base score of 7.2 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending). The EG score is currently aggregating — additional source signals are being incorporated as they become available..
How do I remediate CVE-2026-109397?
A fix for CVE-2026-109397 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

Dependency Blast Radius

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