Microsoft UFO is an open-source framework for intelligent automation across devices and platforms. Prior to 3.0.9, the execute_command tool in ufo/client/mcp/http_servers/linux_mcp_server.py treats sort and uniq as read-only commands while the free-form command parameter can select their file-output forms. An authenticated caller can use sort -o or the optional second uniq operand to create or overwrite files writable by the UFO server process without shell metacharacters, because the allowed binary opens the destination itself and the argument policy does not reject the operation. This can corrupt configuration or other writable data and disrupt the service, but the demonstrated primitive does not directly disclose files or establish arbitrary code execution. This issue is fixed in version 3.0.9.
CVE-2026-105789
This medium-severity CVE scores 5.4 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit-prediction score not yet available (the EPSS model rescores nightly; freshly-published CVEs typically appear within 48 hours). GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 5.4
- EG Score
- 5.4MEDIUMlow confidence
- EG Risk
- 24EG Risk 24/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity54% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at every mission impact level.Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines. - EPSS PROB
- —
- EPSS %ILE
- —
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at every mission impact level.
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
October 6, 2026
Last Modified
October 6, 2026
Advisory Details (4)
Auto-updated Oct 6, 2026Fixed security issues.
Patch available: microsoft/UFO v3.0.9
https://github.com/microsoft/UFO/releases/tag/v3.0.9commit 4f793622794f (microsoft/UFO)
Patch available: microsoft/UFO v3.0.9 (contains commit 4f793622794f)
https://github.com/microsoft/UFO/commit/4f793622794f5d47810d54bed431c61f6a781dd6fix MSRC139482: UFO - ufo/client/mcp/http_servers/linux_mcp_server.py…
Patch available: microsoft/UFO v3.0.9 (PR #349 merged 2026-09-02)
https://github.com/microsoft/UFO/pull/349Arbitrary file write in the Linux MCP `execute_command` tool · Advisory · microsoft/UFO · GitHub
https://github.com/microsoft/UFO/security/advisories/GHSA-85w2-wggf-rw49Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 5× in last 7d / 5× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-10-06 15:27 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-06 14:55 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-06 14:30 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-06 14:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-06 14:09 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Frequently asked(4)
What is CVE-2026-105789?
When was CVE-2026-105789 disclosed?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-105789?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-105789?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-105789
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-105789?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.