Metabase is an open source business intelligence and analytics platform. From 1.55.0 until 1.58.16, 1.59.13, 1.60.9, and 1.61.4, native queries and actions against an H2 data source are passed through without restricting host-facing built-in functions. A user authorized to run native queries or actions can invoke FILE_READ, FILE_WRITE, CSVREAD, CSVWRITE, or LINK_SCHEMA to read or write arbitrary files on the Metabase server or link other databases. The default sample database uses H2, so the vulnerable surface is exposed by default. This issue is fixed in versions 1.58.16, 1.59.13, 1.60.9, and 1.61.4.
CVE-2026-103928
CRITICALPre-NVD 9.39.3
EchelonGraph scoreLOW confidence
This critical-severity CVE scores 9.3 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit-prediction score not yet available (the EPSS model rescores nightly; freshly-published CVEs typically appear within 48 hours). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.
Triggered by: Headline CVSS from a secondary CVSS source
Sources: a secondary CVSS source
9.3EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: —CVSS: 9.3Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 9.3
- EG Score
- 9.3CRITICALlow confidence
- EG Risk
- 57EG Risk 57/100
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)Severity93% × 45%The EG Score, 9.3 of 10.Exploitation0% × 40%No KEV listing, EG-KEV tier or EPSS when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.Automatability100% × 15%CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high. - EPSS PROB
- —
- EPSS %ILE
- —
- KEV
- Not listed
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table
BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.
In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it
Published
October 13, 2026
Last Modified
October 13, 2026
Advisory Details (6)
Auto-updated Oct 13, 2026Patch available. Sources: github, github_commit.
GitHub commit Patch Available
commit e231432adcc8 (metabase/metabase)
Patch available: metabase/metabase v0.61.9 (contains commit e231432adcc8)
https://github.com/metabase/metabase/commit/e231432adcc813a75f3ca4832818bda2d9d265daGitHub commit
commit ae60d1cd156d (metabase/metabase)
Fix landed in metabase/metabase commit ae60d1cd156d — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/metabase/metabase/commit/ae60d1cd156d097f084af43a536b3ab60510c9a4GitHub commit Patch Available
commit abf3fb8427ec (metabase/metabase)
Patch available: metabase/metabase v0.59.29 (contains commit abf3fb8427ec)
https://github.com/metabase/metabase/commit/abf3fb8427eccefd8d46149cdebe38f3b49f964fGitHub commit Patch Available
commit a943448e90e2 (metabase/metabase)
Patch available: metabase/metabase v0.63.2 (contains commit a943448e90e2)
https://github.com/metabase/metabase/commit/a943448e90e23dbb78001ddedbb15e9c0794473cGitHub commit Patch Available
commit 8fb4f0c8a22f (metabase/metabase)
Patch available: metabase/metabase v0.60.15 (contains commit 8fb4f0c8a22f)
https://github.com/metabase/metabase/commit/8fb4f0c8a22f195390b4a1d8f5c21db695ae8cc3GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)
Arbitrary File Read/Write via Unsafe H2 Built-in Functions · Advisory · metabase/metabase · GitHub
Affected: 1.58.16, 1.59.13, 1.60.9, 1.61.4 (and the matching 0.x releases) and above.
https://github.com/metabase/metabase/security/advisories/GHSA-cwxq-fmxq-jv8hWeakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 4× in last 7d / 4× in last 30d)
Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.
- 2026-10-13 17:25 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-13 16:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-13 15:56 UTCEG score recomputeFirst assessed: 9.3 CRITICAL
- 2026-10-13 15:54 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Frequently asked(4)
What is CVE-2026-103928?
CVE-2026-103928 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on October 13, 2026. Metabase is an open source business intelligence and analytics platform. From 1.55.0 until 1.58.16, 1.59.13, 1.60.9, and 1.61.4, native queries and actions against an H2 data source are passed through without restricting host-facing built-in functions. A user authorized to run native queries or…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-103928 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-103928 was published on October 13, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 13, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-103928?
CVE-2026-103928 has a CVSS base score of 9.3 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending). The EG score is currently aggregating — additional source signals are being incorporated as they become available..
How do I remediate CVE-2026-103928?
A fix for CVE-2026-103928 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-103928
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-103928?
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