TYPO3's mail‑file spool deserialization flaw lets local users with write access to the spool directory craft a malicious file that is deserialized during the mailer:spool:send command, enabling arbitrary PHP code execution on the web server. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions 10.0.0-10.4.54, 11.0.0-11.5.48, 12.0.0-12.4.40, 13.0.0-13.4.22 and 14.0.0-14.0.1.
CVE-2026-0859
This high-severity CVE scores 7.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 94% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.8
- EG Score
- 7.8(medium)
- EG Risk
- 35(Track)EG Risk 35/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity78% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 6.2%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
January 13, 2026
Last Modified
January 14, 2026
References (4)
- f4fb688c-4412-4426-b4b8-421ecf27b14ahttps://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/commit/3225d705080a1bde57a66689621c947da5a4782f
- f4fb688c-4412-4426-b4b8-421ecf27b14ahttps://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/commit/722bf71c118b0a8e4f2c2494854437d846799a13
- f4fb688c-4412-4426-b4b8-421ecf27b14ahttps://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/commit/e0f0ceee480c203fbb60b87454f5f193e541d27f
- f4fb688c-4412-4426-b4b8-421ecf27b14ahttps://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2026-004
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Packagist(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| typo3/cms-core | v10.0.0 ... v10.4.9 (43 versions) | 10.4.55 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 30× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-23 03:04 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-05-29 16:15 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
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Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-0859?
When was CVE-2026-0859 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-0859 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-0859?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-0859?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-0859
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