CVE-2026-0264

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-05-13. NVD baseline CVSS 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.5%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

PAN-OS 12.1 12.1.5 through 12.1.6 Upgrade to 12.1.7 or later (from the CVE record's solution, Palo Alto Networks, Inc.) — apply it.

A buffer overflow vulnerability in the DNS proxy and DNS Server features of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® Software allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition (all PAN-OS platforms except Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access) or potentially execute arbitrary code by sending specially crafted network traffic (PA-Series hardware only).

Panorama, Cloud NGFW, and Prisma® Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
44
EG Risk 44/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity98% × 45%
The EG Score, 9.8 of 10.
Exploitation0.5% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: PAN-OS 12.1 12.1.5 through 12.1.6 Upgrade to 12.1.7 or later (from the CVE record's solution, Palo Alto Networks, Inc.). Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.5%
EPSS %ILE
39th
KEV
Not listed

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

PAN-OS 12.1 12.1.5 through 12.1.6 Upgrade to 12.1.7 or later (from the CVE record's solution, Palo Alto Networks, Inc.). Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

May 13, 2026

Last Modified

July 14, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Oct 11, 2026
Fix named in the CVE record's solution (Palo Alto Networks, Inc.).
Web page

CVE-2026-0264 PAN-OS: Heap-Based Buffer Overflow in DNS Proxy and DNS Server Allows Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution

https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2026-0264

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 15× in last 7d / 28× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 294 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 194 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-14 03:11 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-14 03:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  3. 2026-10-13 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  4. 2026-10-12 23:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  5. 2026-10-12 16:42 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  7. 2026-10-12 09:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  8. 2026-10-11 20:17 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-11 18:29 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-11 15:03 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-11 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  12. 2026-10-10 19:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  13. 2026-10-09 20:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  14. 2026-10-08 17:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  15. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  16. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  17. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  18. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  19. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  20. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  21. 2026-09-30 15:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  22. 2026-09-29 15:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  23. 2026-09-28 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  24. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  25. 2026-09-23 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  2. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  3. 2026-09-16 05:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  4. 2026-09-13 16:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  5. 2026-09-12 15:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  6. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  7. 2026-09-11 09:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  8. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  9. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  10. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  11. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  12. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  13. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  14. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  15. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  16. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  17. 2026-08-30 01:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  18. 2026-08-28 21:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  19. 2026-08-27 14:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  20. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  21. 2026-08-23 21:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  22. 2026-08-23 17:52 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-08-23 17:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  24. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  25. 2026-08-21 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  26. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  27. 2026-08-20 20:57 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-08-20 20:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  29. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  30. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  31. 2026-08-17 14:42 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-08-17 14:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  33. 2026-08-17 10:39 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-08-17 10:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  35. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  36. 2026-08-16 11:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  37. 2026-08-16 07:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  38. 2026-08-16 04:03 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-08-16 04:03 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  40. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  41. 2026-08-15 01:50 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-08-15 01:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  43. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  44. 2026-08-14 21:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  45. 2026-08-14 18:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  46. 2026-08-14 14:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  47. 2026-08-14 10:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  48. 2026-08-14 06:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  49. 2026-08-14 02:32 UTCEG score recompute
  50. 2026-08-14 02:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  51. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  52. 2026-08-13 08:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  53. 2026-08-13 03:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  54. 2026-08-12 23:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  55. 2026-08-12 19:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  56. 2026-08-12 15:50 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-08-12 15:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  58. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  59. 2026-08-11 23:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  60. 2026-08-11 19:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  61. 2026-08-11 15:28 UTCEG score recompute
  62. 2026-08-11 15:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  63. 2026-08-11 13:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  64. 2026-08-11 08:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  65. 2026-08-11 04:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  66. 2026-08-11 00:57 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-08-11 00:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  68. 2026-08-10 23:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  69. 2026-08-10 13:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  70. 2026-08-10 09:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  71. 2026-08-10 05:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  72. 2026-08-10 01:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  73. 2026-08-09 21:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  74. 2026-08-09 17:37 UTCEG score recompute
  75. 2026-08-09 17:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-99hw-j87x-3cgm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 9.8

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-0264?
CVE-2026-0264 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on May 13, 2026. A buffer overflow vulnerability in the DNS proxy and DNS Server features of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® Software allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition (all PAN-OS platforms except Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access) or potentially execute…
When was CVE-2026-0264 made public?
CVE-2026-0264 was made public on May 13, 2026: that is the date its CVE record's CNA, Palo Alto Networks, Inc., gives for when the vulnerability was made public. The CVE record itself was published on May 13, 2026. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of July 14, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-0264 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-0264 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.5% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (39th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-0264?
CVE-2026-0264 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-0264?
The CVE record's solution for CVE-2026-0264, written by its CNA Palo Alto Networks, Inc., names the fix: "PAN-OS 12.1 12.1.5 through 12.1.6 Upgrade to 12.1.7 or later." The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-0264 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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