An improper access control vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed users with access to any repository to retrieve limited code content from another repository by creating a diff between the repositories. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker needed to know the name of a private repository along with its branches, tags, or commit SHAs that they could use to trigger compare/diff functionality and retrieve limited code without proper authorization. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.18, and was fixed in versions 3.14.17, 3.15.12, 3.16.8 and 3.17.5. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.
CVE-2025-8447
This low-severity CVE scores 3.1 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.3%, top 80% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 3.1
- EG Score
- 3.1(medium)
- EG Risk
- 14(Track)EG Risk 14/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity31% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 20.5%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
August 26, 2025
Last Modified
June 17, 2026
References (4)
- product-cna@githubhttps://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.14.17
- product-cna@githubhttps://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.15.12
- product-cna@githubhttps://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.16.8
- product-cna@githubhttps://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.17.5
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 45× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-23 03:03 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-29 23:53 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-29 23:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-639
- CVE-2018-25270EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-20223EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-25487EG 9.8EPSS 94%CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-25235EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-16088EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-15310EG 9.8EPSS 94%CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-11658EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-15913EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-16340EG 9.8EPSS 97%CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-13360EG 9.8EPSS 98%CRITICAL
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2025-8447?
When was CVE-2025-8447 disclosed?
Is CVE-2025-8447 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-8447?
How do I remediate CVE-2025-8447?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2025-8447
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