A vulnerability was found in LibTIFF up to 4.7.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function setrow of the file tools/thumbnail.c. The manipulation leads to buffer overflow. An attack has to be approached locally. The patch is named e8c9d6c616b19438695fd829e58ae4fde5bfbc22. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
CVE-2025-8177
This high-severity CVE scores 7.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.3%, top 81% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory enrichment pending alignment with NVD CVSS.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.8
- EG Score
- 7.8(medium)
- EG Risk
- 51(Track)EG Risk 51/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity78% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 20%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
July 26, 2025
Last Modified
June 17, 2026
References (9)
- cna@vuldbhttp://www.libtiff.org/
- cna@vuldbhttps://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/commit/e8c9d6c616b19438695fd829e58ae4fde5bfbc22
- cna@vuldbhttps://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/715
- cna@vuldbhttps://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/merge_requests/737
- cna@vuldbhttps://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317591
- cna@vuldbhttps://vuldb.com/?id.317591
- cna@vuldbhttps://vuldb.com/?submit.621797
- 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/715
- 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0https://vuldb.com/?submit.621797
Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-8177(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Patch Availability(2)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | libtiffxx6 (4.5.1+git230720-4ubuntu4.1) @ plucky | 2026-05-30 | ubuntu |
| redhat | libtiff-0:4.0.3-35.el7_9.1 | 2025-11-17 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| tiff | 4.2.0-1 ... 4.7.2-1 (51 versions) | — | — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| tiff | 4.5.0-6 ... 4.7.2-1 (23 versions) | — | — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| tiff | 4.7.0-3 ... 4.7.2-1 (10 versions) | — | — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| tiff | 4.7.0-3, 4.7.0-4, 4.7.0-5 | 4.7.1-1 | — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(2)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 5× in last 7d / 24× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 151 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-13 06:35 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-08-25 07:16 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-21 23:48 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-09 00:55 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-07-24 00:11 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-23 03:03 UTCEG score recompute▲ 2.50
- 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 18:21 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
4 shownredhat:RHSA-2025:21407 · ubuntu:USN-7707-1
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-119
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2025-8177?
When was CVE-2025-8177 disclosed?
Is CVE-2025-8177 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-8177?
How do I remediate CVE-2025-8177?
Dependency Blast Radius
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