A flaw was found in Keycloak. When an authenticated attacker attempts to merge accounts with another existing account during an identity provider (IdP) login, the attacker will subsequently be prompted to "review profile" information. This vulnerability allows the attacker to modify their email address to match that of a victim's account, triggering a verification email sent to the victim's email address. The attacker's email address is not present in the verification email content, making it a potential phishing opportunity. If the victim clicks the verification link, the attacker can gain access to the victim's account.
CVE-2025-7365
This high-severity CVE scores 7.1 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.0%, top 87% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.1
- EG Score
- 7.1(medium)
- EPSS
- 13.3%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
July 10, 2025
Last Modified
June 17, 2026
Advisory Details (8)
Auto-updated May 6, 2026Disable email verification when email manually changed by idp review. by rmartinc · Pull Request #40520 · keycloak/keycloak · GitHub
https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/pull/40520Review Profile makes users prone to phishing attacks · Issue #40446 · keycloak/keycloak · GitHub
https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/issues/404462378852 – (CVE-2025-7365) CVE-2025-7365 keycloak: Phishing attack via email verification step in first login flow
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2378852Patch Availability(3)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| redhat | org.keycloak/keycloak-services | 2025-07-29 | redhat |
| redhat | rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator:26.2-6 | 2025-07-29 | redhat |
| redhat | rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator:26.0-17 | 2025-07-28 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Maven(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| org.keycloak:keycloak-services | 26.2.0 ... 26.2.5 (6 versions) | 26.2.6 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(4)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 44× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
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Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2025-7365?
When was CVE-2025-7365 disclosed?
Is CVE-2025-7365 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-7365?
How do I remediate CVE-2025-7365?
Dependency Blast Radius
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