CVE-2025-65465

MEDIUMNVD 6.16.1—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 6.1 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-03-02. NVD baseline CVSS 6.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
6.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 6.1Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

A reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the RaiseError function of Skrol29 TbsZip version 2.17 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted payload in a filename parameter (e.g., to the FileRead function). This occurs because the error message is not properly sanitized before being output to the user. This vulnerability is fixed in version 2.18.

CVSS v3
6.1
EG Score
6.1(medium)
EG Risk
28(Track)
EG Risk 28/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity61% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
33%
KEV
Not listed

Published

March 2, 2026

Last Modified

June 17, 2026

Advisory Details (4)

Auto-updated Aug 4, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Patch available. Sources: github_release.
github_release Patch Available

Release 2.18

Patch available: Skrol29/tbszip v2.18

https://github.com/Skrol29/tbszip/releases/tag/v2.18
generic

GitHub - Skrol29/tbszip: TbsZip is a simple PHP class that helps to work with zip archives. You can create a new archive, or virtually read and modify an existing one. It needs no exe file and makes no temporary files. · GitHub

https://github.com/Skrol29/tbszip
generic

GitHub - Skrol29/opentbs: With OpenTBS you can merge OpenOffice - LibreOffice and Ms Office documents with PHP using the TinyButStrong template engine. Simple use OpenOffice - LibreOffice or Ms Office to edit your templates : DOCX, XLSX, PPTX, ODT, OSD, ODP and other formats. That is the Natural Template philosophy. · GitHub

https://github.com/Skrol29/opentbs
generic Patch Available🟡 PoC Available

CVE-2025-65465: Reflected XSS in Skrol29 TbsZip · GitHub

https://gist.github.com/Y-T-T/ad9d05bee5f1fd4569fa5e89583d7304

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 27× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 200 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-19 15:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-18 18:36 UTCOSV refresh
  4. 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-15 03:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-13 16:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-12 15:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-11 09:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-07 16:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-30 22:04 UTCOSV refresh
  19. 2026-08-30 19:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-30 01:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-28 21:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-27 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-26 14:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-21 23:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-18 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-17 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-16 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-16 02:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-15 01:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-14 08:45 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-08-14 08:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-08-13 21:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-13 01:43 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-08-13 01:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-11 23:28 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-08-11 23:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-08-11 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-10 23:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-10 13:09 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-08-10 13:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-09 08:23 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-08-09 08:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  27. 2026-08-08 16:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-08-07 20:21 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-08-07 20:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  30. 2026-08-07 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-08-06 02:51 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-08-06 02:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  34. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-08-04 15:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-08-04 10:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-08-04 04:40 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-08-04 04:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
  40. 2026-08-03 10:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-08-02 19:14 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-08-02 19:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  43. 2026-08-02 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-08-01 04:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-07-30 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-28 15:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-07-27 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-23 03:01 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-17 10:59 UTCOSV refresh
  66. 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore

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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-65465?
CVE-2025-65465 is a medium vulnerability published on March 2, 2026. A reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the RaiseError function of Skrol29 TbsZip version 2.17 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted payload in a filename parameter (e.g., to the FileRead function). This occurs because the error…
When was CVE-2025-65465 disclosed?
CVE-2025-65465 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on March 2, 2026, with the most recent update on June 17, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-65465 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-65465 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 66.9% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-65465?
CVE-2025-65465 has a CVSS v3 base score of 6.1 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-65465?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-65465, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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